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China Custom Integrated Front Air Suspension Bus Axle Parts Rear Half Shaft for Electric Motor Drive Axle

Product Description

The illustration of Rear Axle

 

Suspension Model

AR115

 

 

Rated load(kg)

115000

Brake Type

Disc/Drum

Rim Distance(mm)

1832

Max out Torque(Nm)

30000

Distribution Circle

10*335

Flange Type

Plain Flange

Ratio

3.15~6.17

Applicable Bus

7m Bus

Wheel Hub Type

Bearing Unit

Weight(oil included)(kg)

690()Drum)/630(Disc)

The Detailed Drawing of Defined Rear Axle

Type: FRONT AXLEAF 2.2~2.7                                                                                                   Type: FRONT AXLE–AF 5.5

Application: 5~7 m Coach/City Bus                                                                                               Application: 10~11 m Coach/City Bus

                                                                  

Type: FRONT AXLE–AF 75                                                                                            Type: REAR AXLE–AR 40

Application: OVER 11 m Coach/City Bus                                                                       Application: 5~8m Coach/City Bus
Economy of The Axle and Suspension

In order to improve the axle and suspension quality, improve customer car experience, reduce after-sales maintenance costs, fully learn from domestic and foreign advanced axle technology, especially in the axle wheel edge unique innovation, from grease lubricated wheel edge, to oil lubricated wheel edge, and then to the maintainance free axle ans suspension wheel edge, compared with the previous generation, there is a qualitative leap. Among them, there are 2 kinds of maintenance-free wheel edge: oil lubrication maintenance-free (generally 500,000 km maintenance-free) and integrated maintenance-free (namely bearing unit, 5 years / 800,000 km maintenance-free).

Company Profile

 DUOYUAN AUTOMOBILE EQUIPMENT CO.LTD

Duoyuan automobile equipment, covers an area of more than 100 acres and has over 300 employees, including more than 90 professionals and technical personnel, more than 10 senior engineers, and more than 30 intermediate engineers.

Our goal is to become the third party professional auto parts supplier with innovative spirit and leading technology. With continuous construction and development for 16 years, we have cooperate with YuTong Group for a term strategy. Current product market volume: Over 400,000 pieces of bus special axles, over 250,000 kits of bus air suspensions; annual production capacity: 100,000 pieces of bus special axle and 50,000 kits of bus air suspensions. In 2018, our sales exceeded RMB 1.5 billion.

At present, our products are mainly bus-oriented, providing matching products to full ranges of models such as passenger bus, tourist bus, group bus, public transportation bus, school buses and new energy bus; Also, we are actively expanding truck and other commercial vehicle markets. Our products are sold to more than 130 countries and regions in the world such as Cuba, Venezuela, Russia, Iran and Saudi Arabia as parts of complete vehicle.

In order to realize a better future, we, by upholding the spirit of exploration, learn widely from others’ strong points and absorb foreign and domestic advanced experience, and strive for the development of China’s automotive equipment.

FAQ

Q:Are you trading company or manufacturer?

A: We are factory who have been specializing in designing and manufacturing axle and suspension for 20 years .
Q:Can your products be customized or modified?

A: We can design and develop the axl and suspension according to customers’ requirements and vehicle parameters .
Q: What is your terms of payment ?
A: 100% Advance payment by T/T after signing the contract.
Q: What is your terms of packing?
A: Generally, we put buggy axle on Wooden pallets,Stretch film fixed in wooden box . Or Customer required.
Q: How long is your delivery time?
A: Generally it is 15-25 days if the goods are in stock. or it is 35-45 days if the goods are not in stock, it is according to
quantity.
Q: What is your axl sample policy?
A: We can supply the buggy axle sample if we have ready parts in stock, but the customers have to pay the sample cost and he courier cost.Please contact with me with buggy axle.
Q. Do you test all your buggy axle before delivery?
A: Yes, we have 100% test before delivery
Q: How do you make our business long-term and good relationship?
A:1. We keep axle and suspension a good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers benefit ;
2. We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them, no matter where they come from.

After-sales Service: 1 Year
Condition: New
Axle Number: 1
Application: Bus
Certification: ISO
Material: Steel
Customization:
Available

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Customized Request

pto shaft

What Factors Should Be Considered When Selecting the Right Rear Drive Shaft for a Vehicle?

When selecting the right rear drive shaft for a vehicle, several factors need to be considered to ensure optimal performance, durability, and safety. Here’s a detailed explanation of the key factors that should be taken into account:

1. Vehicle Specifications:

The specific characteristics of the vehicle play a significant role in determining the appropriate rear drive shaft. Factors such as the vehicle’s weight, horsepower, torque output, wheelbase, suspension design, and intended use (e.g., off-roading, towing, performance driving) need to be considered. These specifications help determine the required torque capacity, length, diameter, and material strength of the drive shaft to handle the vehicle’s demands effectively.

2. Drivetrain Configuration:

The drivetrain configuration of the vehicle influences the selection of the rear drive shaft. Vehicles with rear-wheel drive (RWD), four-wheel drive (4WD), or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems have different drivetrain layouts and torque distribution requirements. The drive shaft must be compatible with the vehicle’s drivetrain configuration, including the type of differential, transfer case, and front-wheel drive components, if applicable.

3. Torque and Power Requirements:

The torque and power output of the vehicle’s engine or transmission impact the selection of the rear drive shaft. Higher torque and power levels necessitate a stronger and more robust drive shaft to handle the increased load. It is important to consider the maximum torque and power values of the vehicle and select a drive shaft that can safely and reliably transmit the power without exceeding its rated capacity.

4. Material Selection:

The choice of materials for the rear drive shaft is crucial in ensuring its strength, durability, and weight. Common materials used for drive shafts include steel and aluminum. Steel drive shafts offer high strength and are typically used in heavy-duty applications, while aluminum drive shafts are lighter and can provide weight savings, making them suitable for performance-oriented vehicles. The material selection should also consider factors such as corrosion resistance, cost, and manufacturing feasibility.

5. Length and Diameter:

The length and diameter of the rear drive shaft are critical considerations to prevent issues such as vibration, bending, or excessive deflection. The length of the drive shaft depends on the vehicle’s wheelbase and the distance between the transmission or transfer case and the rear differential. The diameter of the drive shaft is determined by the torque and power requirements, as well as the material properties. Proper sizing ensures the drive shaft can handle the forces and maintain optimal power transmission without compromising safety or performance.

6. Suspension and Drivetrain Movements:

The suspension system and drivetrain movements of the vehicle need to be taken into account when selecting a rear drive shaft. The drive shaft must accommodate the range of motion and articulation of the suspension, as well as the angular movements and changes in alignment between the transmission, differential, and rear wheels. Flexible joints such as universal joints (u-joints) or constant velocity (CV) joints are typically used to allow for these movements while maintaining torque transmission.

7. Environmental Factors:

The environmental conditions in which the vehicle will operate should be considered when selecting a rear drive shaft. Factors such as temperature extremes, exposure to moisture, off-road terrain, and corrosive substances can impact the choice of materials, protective coatings, and maintenance requirements of the drive shaft. It is essential to select a drive shaft that can withstand the environmental conditions and maintain its performance and longevity.

8. Manufacturer Quality and Compatibility:

When choosing a rear drive shaft, it is important to consider the reputation and quality of the manufacturer. Selecting a drive shaft from a reputable and experienced manufacturer ensures that the product meets industry standards, undergoes thorough quality control, and is compatible with the vehicle’s specifications and requirements. It is advisable to consult with automotive professionals or refer to manufacturer guidelines to ensure proper selection and compatibility.

In summary, selecting the right rear drive shaft for a vehicle involves considering factors such as vehicle specifications, drivetrain configuration, torque and power requirements, material selection, length and diameter, suspension and drivetrain movements, environmental factors, and manufacturer quality. Taking these factors into account helps ensure that the chosen rear drive shaft is suitable for the vehicle’s needs and provides reliable and efficient power transmission.

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Can Rear Drive Shafts Be Customized for Specific Vehicle Configurations or Upgrades?

Rear drive shafts can indeed be customized to accommodate specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. Customization allows for optimal fitment, performance, and compatibility with modified drivetrain systems or unique vehicle configurations. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts can be customized for specific vehicle configurations or upgrades:

1. Length and Diameter:

Custom rear drive shafts can be manufactured with specific lengths and diameters to suit different vehicle configurations. When modifying a vehicle’s drivetrain, such as installing a lift kit, altering suspension components, or changing the transmission or differential, the drive shaft’s length and diameter may need to be adjusted accordingly. Modifying these dimensions ensures proper alignment and engagement with the transmission output shaft and differential input flange, allowing for smooth and efficient power transfer.

2. Material Selection:

Custom rear drive shafts can be crafted from different materials depending on the specific vehicle requirements or upgrades. While steel is commonly used for its strength and durability, alternative materials like aluminum or carbon fiber can be chosen to reduce weight and improve overall vehicle performance. The choice of material will depend on factors such as the vehicle’s weight, power output, intended use, and budget considerations.

3. U-Joints and CV Joints:

U-joints and CV joints are critical components of rear drive shafts, allowing for flex and rotational movement while transmitting torque. When customizing a rear drive shaft, the type and size of U-joints or CV joints can be selected based on the specific vehicle configuration or upgrade. Heavy-duty or high-performance U-joints or CV joints may be chosen to handle increased power, torque, or off-road demands. Upgraded joints can provide improved strength, reliability, and articulation angles, ensuring optimal performance in modified drivetrain setups.

4. Balancing and Harmonics:

Custom rear drive shafts can be carefully balanced to minimize vibrations and harmonics. Balancing is crucial to ensure smooth operation and prevent excessive wear on drivetrain components. When modifying or upgrading the vehicle’s drivetrain, changes in weight distribution, rotational speeds, or component stiffness can affect the dynamic balance of the drive shaft. Custom balancing techniques, such as precision weights or dynamic balancing machines, can be employed to achieve optimal balance and reduce vibrations, ensuring a comfortable and reliable driving experience.

5. Performance Enhancements:

Custom rear drive shafts can be tailored to enhance performance in specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. For example, in high-performance applications or off-road vehicles, reinforced drive shafts with thicker walls or additional gussets can be fabricated to handle increased power and torque loads. Upgraded materials, such as heat-treated alloys, can be utilized to improve strength and durability. By customizing the rear drive shaft, vehicle owners can ensure that the drivetrain system can effectively handle the demands of their specific applications.

6. Compatibility with Differential Ratios:

When changing the differential gear ratios in a vehicle, the rear drive shaft’s rotational speed and torque requirements may be affected. Custom rear drive shafts can be designed to accommodate these changes in gear ratios, ensuring proper torque transmission and maintaining compatibility between the transmission, transfer case (if applicable), and the differential. This customization helps maintain optimal drivetrain performance and prevents potential driveline vibrations or failures that may arise from mismatched gear ratios.

7. Professional Consultation and Expertise:

Customizing rear drive shafts for specific vehicle configurations or upgrades often requires professional consultation and expertise. Working with experienced drivetrain specialists, automotive engineers, or aftermarket manufacturers can help ensure that the customization aligns with the vehicle’s requirements and performance goals. These experts can provide valuable insights and recommendations, taking into account factors such as vehicle weight, powertrain modifications, intended use, and budget constraints.

In summary, rear drive shafts can be customized to suit specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. Customization options include adjusting the length and diameter, selecting appropriate materials, choosing the right type and size of U-joints or CV joints, balancing the drive shaft, incorporating performance enhancements, ensuring compatibility with differential ratios, and seeking professional consultation and expertise. By customizing rear drive shafts, vehicle owners can optimize drivetrain performance, ensure compatibility with modified configurations, and meet the unique demands of their specific applications or upgrades.

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Can You Explain the Role of a Rear Drive Shaft in Power Distribution to the Wheels?

A rear drive shaft plays a crucial role in power distribution to the wheels of a vehicle. It is responsible for transmitting torque from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels, enabling propulsion and controlling the distribution of power. Here’s a detailed explanation of the role of a rear drive shaft in power distribution to the wheels:

1. Torque Transmission:

One of the primary functions of a rear drive shaft is to transmit torque from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels of a vehicle. Torque is the rotational force generated by the engine, and it is essential for powering the wheels and enabling vehicle movement.

As the engine or transmission produces torque, it is transferred through the drivetrain system, which includes the rear drive shaft. The rear drive shaft serves as a mechanical link, transmitting the torque from the engine or transmission to the rear differential.

2. Rear Differential:

The rear differential is a component that sits between the rear drive shaft and the rear wheels. Its primary function is to distribute torque received from the rear drive shaft to the individual rear wheels.

When torque is transmitted through the rear drive shaft, it reaches the rear differential. The rear differential then splits the torque into two outputs, one for each rear wheel. This distribution of torque allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds when turning, ensuring smooth and controlled vehicle maneuverability.

3. Power Distribution:

A rear drive shaft plays a critical role in power distribution between the rear wheels. By transmitting torque to the rear differential, it enables the differential to distribute power to each wheel based on traction conditions and driving demands.

When a vehicle is in motion, the rear wheels may encounter different road conditions or have varying levels of traction. The rear differential, controlled by the rear drive shaft, ensures that power is distributed to the wheels with better traction, enhancing overall vehicle stability and control.

4. Drive System Configuration:

The presence of a rear drive shaft is often associated with specific drive system configurations in vehicles. Rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles typically employ a rear drive shaft to transfer power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels.

In RWD vehicles, the rear drive shaft is an integral part of the drivetrain system. It allows the engine’s power to be directed to the rear wheels, providing the necessary propulsion for the vehicle to move forward or backward.

5. Four-Wheel Drive Capability:

In vehicles equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, the rear drive shaft also plays a role in power distribution to all four wheels. In these systems, the rear drive shaft transfers torque to the transfer case, which distributes power to both the front and rear differentials.

The transfer case receives torque from the rear drive shaft and splits it between the front and rear axles, allowing power to be distributed to all four wheels. This enables enhanced traction, off-road capability, and improved vehicle performance in various driving conditions.

In summary, the rear drive shaft is a critical component in power distribution to the wheels of a vehicle. It transmits torque from the engine or transmission to the rear differential, which distributes power to the rear wheels. The rear drive shaft enables power distribution between the wheels, ensures stability and control, and is integral to specific drive system configurations, such as rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive. Its role is essential in enabling vehicle propulsion and optimizing power distribution for various driving conditions.

China Custom Integrated Front Air Suspension Bus Axle Parts Rear Half Shaft for Electric Motor Drive Axle  China Custom Integrated Front Air Suspension Bus Axle Parts Rear Half Shaft for Electric Motor Drive Axle
editor by CX 2023-10-25

China best CNC Tuning High Precision Custom of Complex Large, Long, Drive Shaft

Product Description

Hi! dear,

We are HangZhou Hanryk Preicison Parts Co., LTD, with 16 years experience of manufacturing and exporting CNC machining precision parts, laser-cutting parts, stamping parts and so on.  Please provide 2D or 3D drawings of the spare parts you need and tell us your required quantities. We will provide a quick and attractive quote.

We can produce customized parts including bicycle parts, motorcycle parts, auto parts, special-shaped part, output shaft, auto motor shafts, worm, auto axle, shaft sleeve, drive shaft, sprockets, steering and transmission systems, engine parts, shock absorber parts, brakes, brackets, body parts, aircraft parts, agricultural machinery parts , Medical titanium alloy accessories, manipulator accessories, sensor accessories, instrumentation parts, instrument/device housings, gear shafts, motorcycle / bicycle accessories, gears, spindle, enclosure, guide rails, ball screws, splines, screws and nuts, spacers, bearing accessories, Flanges, valves, etc.

 

Basic Info. of Our Customized CNC Machining Parts
Quotation According To Your Drawings or Samples. (Size, Material, Thickness, Processing Content And Required Technology, etc.)
Tolerance  +/-0.005 – 0.01mm (Customizable)
Surface Roughness Ra0.2 – Ra3.2 (Customizable)
Materials Available Aluminum, Copper, Brass, Stainless Steel, Titanium, Iron, Plastic, Acrylic, PE, PVC, ABS, POM, PTFE etc.
Surface Treatment Polishing, Surface Chamfering, Hardening and Tempering, Nickel plating, Chrome plating, zinc plating, Laser engraving, Sandblasting, Passivating, Clear Anodized, Color Anodized, Sandblast Anodized, Chemical Film, Brushing, etc.
Processing Hot/Cold forging, Heat treatment, CNC Turning, Milling, Drilling and Tapping, Surface Treatment, Laser Cutting, Stamping, Die Casting, Injection Molding, etc.
Testing Equipment Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) / Vernier Caliper/ / Automatic Height Gauge /Hardness Tester /Surface Roughness Teste/Run-out Instrument/Optical Projector, Micrometer/ Salt spray testing machine
Drawing Formats PRO/E, Auto CAD, CZPT Works , UG, CAD / CAM / CAE, PDF
Our Advantages 1.) 24 hours online service & quickly quote and delivery.
2.) 100% quality inspection (with Quality Inspection Report) before delivery. All our products are manufactured under ISO 9001:2015.
3.) A strong, professional and reliable technical team with 16+ years of manufacturing experience.
4.) We have stable supply chain partners, including raw material suppliers, bearing suppliers, forging plants, surface treatment plants, etc.
5.) We can provide customized assembly services for those customers who have assembly needs.

 

Available Material
Stainless Steel    SS201,SS301, SS303, SS304, SS316, SS416, etc.
Steel    mild steel, Carbon steel, 4140, 4340, Q235, Q345B, 20#, 45#, etc.
Brass    HPb63, HPb62, HPb61, HPb59, H59, H62, H68, H80, etc.
Copper     C11000, C12000,C12000, C36000 etc.
Aluminum     A380, AL2571, AL6061, Al6063, AL6082, AL7075, AL5052, etc.
Iron     A36, 45#, 1213, 12L14, 1215 etc.
Plastic     ABS, PC, PE, POM, Delrin, Nylon, PP, PEI, Peek etc.
Others     Various types of Titanium alloy, Rubber, Bronze, etc.

 

Available Surface Treatment
Stainless Steel Polishing, Passivating, Sandblasting, Laser engraving, etc.
Steel Zinc plating, Oxide black, Nickel plating, Chrome plating, Carburized, Powder Coated, etc.
Aluminum parts Clear Anodized, Color Anodized, Sandblast Anodized, Chemical Film, Brushing, Polishing, etc.
Plastic Plating gold(ABS), Painting, Brushing(Acylic), Laser engraving, etc.

FAQ:

Q1: Are you a trading company or a factory?
A1: We are a factory

Q2: How long is your delivery time?
A2: Samples are generally 3-7 days; bulk orders are 10-25 days, depending on the quantity and parts requirements.

Q3: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
A3: Yes, we can provide samples, and we will charge you based on sample processing. The sample fee can be refunded after placing an order in batches.

Q4: Do you provide design drawings service?
A4: We mainly customize according to the drawings or samples provided by customers. For customers who don’t know much about drawing, we also   provide design and drawing services. You need to provide samples or sketches.

Q5: What about drawing confidentiality?
A5: The processed samples and drawings are strictly confidential and will not be disclosed to anyone else.

Q6: How do you guarantee the quality of your products?
A6: We have set up multiple inspection procedures and can provide quality inspection report before delivery. And we can also provide samples for you to test before mass production.

Material: Carbon Steel
Load: Drive Shaft
Stiffness & Flexibility: Stiffness / Rigid Axle
Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: IT01-IT5
Axis Shape: Straight Shaft
Shaft Shape: Stepped Shaft
Samples:
US$ 0.1/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

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Request Sample

Customization:
Available

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Customized Request

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What maintenance practices are crucial for prolonging the lifespan of drive shafts?

To prolong the lifespan of drive shafts and ensure their optimal performance, several maintenance practices are crucial. Regular maintenance helps identify and address potential issues before they escalate, reduces wear and tear, and ensures the drive shaft operates smoothly and efficiently. Here are some essential maintenance practices for prolonging the lifespan of drive shafts:

1. Regular Inspection:

Performing regular inspections is vital for detecting any signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Inspect the drive shaft visually, looking for cracks, dents, or any signs of excessive wear on the shaft itself and its associated components such as joints, yokes, and splines. Check for any signs of lubrication leaks or contamination. Additionally, inspect the fasteners and mounting points to ensure they are secure. Early detection of any issues allows for timely repairs or replacements, preventing further damage to the drive shaft.

2. Lubrication:

Proper lubrication is essential for the smooth operation and longevity of drive shafts. Lubricate the joints, such as universal joints or constant velocity joints, as recommended by the manufacturer. Lubrication reduces friction, minimizes wear, and helps dissipate heat generated during operation. Use the appropriate lubricant specified for the specific drive shaft and application, considering factors such as temperature, load, and operating conditions. Regularly check the lubrication levels and replenish as necessary to ensure optimal performance and prevent premature failure.

3. Balancing and Alignment:

Maintaining proper balancing and alignment is crucial for the lifespan of drive shafts. Imbalances or misalignments can lead to vibrations, accelerated wear, and potential failure. If vibrations or unusual noises are detected during operation, it is important to address them promptly. Perform balancing procedures as necessary, including dynamic balancing, to ensure even weight distribution along the drive shaft. Additionally, verify that the drive shaft is correctly aligned with the engine or power source and the driven components. Misalignment can cause excessive stress on the drive shaft, leading to premature failure.

4. Protective Coatings:

Applying protective coatings can help prolong the lifespan of drive shafts, particularly in applications exposed to harsh environments or corrosive substances. Consider using coatings such as zinc plating, powder coating, or specialized corrosion-resistant coatings to enhance the drive shaft’s resistance to corrosion, rust, and chemical damage. Regularly inspect the coating for any signs of degradation or damage, and reapply or repair as necessary to maintain the protective barrier.

5. Torque and Fastener Checks:

Ensure that the drive shaft’s fasteners, such as bolts, nuts, or clamps, are properly torqued and secured according to the manufacturer’s specifications. Loose or improperly tightened fasteners can lead to excessive vibrations, misalignment, or even detachment of the drive shaft. Periodically check and retighten the fasteners as recommended or after any maintenance or repair procedures. Additionally, monitor the torque levels during operation to ensure they remain within the specified range, as excessive torque can strain the drive shaft and lead to premature failure.

6. Environmental Protection:

Protecting the drive shaft from environmental factors can significantly extend its lifespan. In applications exposed to extreme temperatures, moisture, chemicals, or abrasive substances, take appropriate measures to shield the drive shaft. This may include using protective covers, seals, or guards to prevent contaminants from entering and causing damage. Regular cleaning of the drive shaft, especially in dirty or corrosive environments, can also help remove debris and prevent buildup that could compromise its performance and longevity.

7. Manufacturer Guidelines:

Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance practices specific to the drive shaft model and application. The manufacturer’s instructions may include specific intervals for inspections, lubrication, balancing, or other maintenance tasks. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the drive shaft is properly maintained and serviced, maximizing its lifespan and minimizing the risk of unexpected failures.

By implementing these maintenance practices, drive shafts can operate reliably, maintain efficient power transmission, and have an extended service life, ultimately reducing downtime and ensuring optimal performance in various applications.

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How do drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks?

Drive shafts play a significant role in enhancing the performance of automobiles and trucks. They contribute to various aspects of vehicle performance, including power delivery, traction, handling, and overall efficiency. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks:

1. Power Delivery: Drive shafts are responsible for transmitting power from the engine to the wheels, enabling the vehicle to move forward. By efficiently transferring power without significant losses, drive shafts ensure that the engine’s power is effectively utilized, resulting in improved acceleration and overall performance. Well-designed drive shafts with minimal power loss contribute to the vehicle’s ability to deliver power to the wheels efficiently.

2. Torque Transfer: Drive shafts facilitate the transfer of torque from the engine to the wheels. Torque is the rotational force that drives the vehicle forward. High-quality drive shafts with proper torque conversion capabilities ensure that the torque generated by the engine is effectively transmitted to the wheels. This enhances the vehicle’s ability to accelerate quickly, tow heavy loads, and climb steep gradients, thereby improving overall performance.

3. Traction and Stability: Drive shafts contribute to the traction and stability of automobiles and trucks. They transmit power to the wheels, allowing them to exert force on the road surface. This enables the vehicle to maintain traction, especially during acceleration or when driving on slippery or uneven terrain. The efficient power delivery through the drive shafts enhances the vehicle’s stability by ensuring balanced power distribution to all wheels, improving control and handling.

4. Handling and Maneuverability: Drive shafts have an impact on the handling and maneuverability of vehicles. They help establish a direct connection between the engine and the wheels, allowing for precise control and responsive handling. Well-designed drive shafts with minimal play or backlash contribute to a more direct and immediate response to driver inputs, enhancing the vehicle’s agility and maneuverability.

5. Weight Reduction: Drive shafts can contribute to weight reduction in automobiles and trucks. Lightweight drive shafts made from materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber-reinforced composites reduce the overall weight of the vehicle. The reduced weight improves the power-to-weight ratio, resulting in better acceleration, handling, and fuel efficiency. Additionally, lightweight drive shafts reduce the rotational mass, allowing the engine to rev up more quickly, further enhancing performance.

6. Mechanical Efficiency: Efficient drive shafts minimize energy losses during power transmission. By incorporating features such as high-quality bearings, low-friction seals, and optimized lubrication, drive shafts reduce friction and minimize power losses due to internal resistance. This enhances the mechanical efficiency of the drivetrain system, allowing more power to reach the wheels and improving overall vehicle performance.

7. Performance Upgrades: Drive shaft upgrades can be popular performance enhancements for enthusiasts. Upgraded drive shafts, such as those made from stronger materials or with enhanced torque capacity, can handle higher power outputs from modified engines. These upgrades allow for increased performance, such as improved acceleration, higher top speeds, and better overall driving dynamics.

8. Compatibility with Performance Modifications: Performance modifications, such as engine upgrades, increased power output, or changes to the drivetrain system, often require compatible drive shafts. Drive shafts designed to handle higher torque loads or adapt to modified drivetrain configurations ensure optimal performance and reliability. They enable the vehicle to effectively harness the increased power and torque, resulting in improved performance and responsiveness.

9. Durability and Reliability: Robust and well-maintained drive shafts contribute to the durability and reliability of automobiles and trucks. They are designed to withstand the stresses and loads associated with power transmission. High-quality materials, appropriate balancing, and regular maintenance help ensure that drive shafts operate smoothly, minimizing the risk of failures or performance issues. Reliable drive shafts enhance the overall performance by providing consistent power delivery and minimizing downtime.

10. Compatibility with Advanced Technologies: Drive shafts are evolving in tandem with advancements in vehicle technologies. They are increasingly being integrated with advanced systems such as hybrid powertrains, electric motors, and regenerative braking. Drive shafts designed to work seamlessly with these technologies maximize their efficiency and performance benefits, contributing to improved overall vehicle performance.

In summary, drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks by optimizing power delivery, facilitating torque transfer, improving traction and stability, enhancing handling and maneuverability, reducing weight, increasing mechanical efficiency, enabling compatibility with performance upgrades and advanced technologies, and ensuring durability and reliability. They play a crucial role in ensuring efficient power transmission, responsive acceleration, precise handling, and overall improved performance of vehicles.

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Are there variations in drive shaft designs for different types of machinery?

Yes, there are variations in drive shaft designs to cater to the specific requirements of different types of machinery. The design of a drive shaft is influenced by factors such as the application, power transmission needs, space limitations, operating conditions, and the type of driven components. Here’s an explanation of how drive shaft designs can vary for different types of machinery:

1. Automotive Applications:

In the automotive industry, drive shaft designs can vary depending on the vehicle’s configuration. Rear-wheel-drive vehicles typically use a single-piece or two-piece drive shaft, which connects the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential. Front-wheel-drive vehicles often use a different design, employing a drive shaft that combines with the constant velocity (CV) joints to transmit power to the front wheels. All-wheel-drive vehicles may have multiple drive shafts to distribute power to all wheels. The length, diameter, material, and joint types can differ based on the vehicle’s layout and torque requirements.

2. Industrial Machinery:

Drive shaft designs for industrial machinery depend on the specific application and power transmission requirements. In manufacturing machinery, such as conveyors, presses, and rotating equipment, drive shafts are designed to transfer power efficiently within the machine. They may incorporate flexible joints or use a splined or keyed connection to accommodate misalignment or allow for easy disassembly. The dimensions, materials, and reinforcement of the drive shaft are selected based on the torque, speed, and operating conditions of the machinery.

3. Agriculture and Farming:

Agricultural machinery, such as tractors, combines, and harvesters, often requires drive shafts that can handle high torque loads and varying operating angles. These drive shafts are designed to transmit power from the engine to attachments and implements, such as mowers, balers, tillers, and harvesters. They may incorporate telescopic sections to accommodate adjustable lengths, flexible joints to compensate for misalignment during operation, and protective shielding to prevent entanglement with crops or debris.

4. Construction and Heavy Equipment:

Construction and heavy equipment, including excavators, loaders, bulldozers, and cranes, require robust drive shaft designs capable of transmitting power in demanding conditions. These drive shafts often have larger diameters and thicker walls to handle high torque loads. They may incorporate universal joints or CV joints to accommodate operating angles and absorb shocks and vibrations. Drive shafts in this category may also have additional reinforcements to withstand the harsh environments and heavy-duty applications associated with construction and excavation.

5. Marine and Maritime Applications:

Drive shaft designs for marine applications are specifically engineered to withstand the corrosive effects of seawater and the high torque loads encountered in marine propulsion systems. Marine drive shafts are typically made from stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials. They may incorporate flexible couplings or dampening devices to reduce vibration and mitigate the effects of misalignment. The design of marine drive shafts also considers factors such as shaft length, diameter, and support bearings to ensure reliable power transmission in marine vessels.

6. Mining and Extraction Equipment:

In the mining industry, drive shafts are used in heavy machinery and equipment such as mining trucks, excavators, and drilling rigs. These drive shafts need to withstand extremely high torque loads and harsh operating conditions. Drive shaft designs for mining applications often feature larger diameters, thicker walls, and specialized materials such as alloy steel or composite materials. They may incorporate universal joints or CV joints to handle operating angles, and they are designed to be resistant to abrasion and wear.

These examples highlight the variations in drive shaft designs for different types of machinery. The design considerations take into account factors such as power requirements, operating conditions, space constraints, alignment needs, and the specific demands of the machinery or industry. By tailoring the drive shaft design to the unique requirements of each application, optimal power transmission efficiency and reliability can be achieved.

China best CNC Tuning High Precision Custom of Complex Large, Long, Drive Shaft  China best CNC Tuning High Precision Custom of Complex Large, Long, Drive Shaft
editor by CX 2023-10-24

China Custom China Supplier Non-Standard Custom Made Rear Axle Shaft

Product Description

 
Q: How can I get samples?
 A: Free samples and freight collect, except for special circumstances.

Q: What is your minimum order quantity for the items in the order?
 A:  2000pcs for each part except for sample.

Q: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
 A: We are a manufacturer, specialized in manufacturing and exporting of qualified precision micro shafts.

Q: What are your usual terms of payment?
 A:  We generally ask for payment by T/T in advance and L/C at sight.

Material: Carbon Steel
Load: Drive Shaft
Stiffness & Flexibility: Stiffness / Rigid Axle
Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: IT6-IT9
Axis Shape: Straight Shaft
Shaft Shape: Real Axis
Samples:
US$ 5/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

What Maintenance Practices Are Essential for Prolonging the Lifespan of Rear Drive Shafts?

Maintaining rear drive shafts is essential for ensuring their longevity and optimal performance. By following proper maintenance practices, you can prolong the lifespan of rear drive shafts and prevent premature failures. Here are the key maintenance practices that are essential for maximizing the lifespan of rear drive shafts:

1. Regular Inspection:

Performing regular inspections is crucial for identifying any early signs of wear, damage, or misalignment in the rear drive shaft. Inspect the drive shaft for any visible cracks, dents, or corrosion. Pay attention to the condition of the universal joints (u-joints) or constant velocity (CV) joints, as they are prone to wear. Look for excessive play or looseness in the joints, and check for leaks or torn boots that could allow dirt and moisture to enter. Regular inspections help catch potential issues before they escalate and cause significant damage to the drive shaft.

2. Lubrication:

Proper lubrication of the drive shaft’s u-joints or CV joints is critical for reducing friction, preventing wear, and maintaining smooth operation. Consult the manufacturer’s guidelines to determine the recommended lubricant and interval for greasing the joints. Use high-quality lubricants that are compatible with the specific joint type and follow the correct greasing procedure. Insufficient lubrication can lead to accelerated wear and premature failure of the drive shaft. Regularly inspect the joints’ condition during the greasing process to ensure they are adequately lubricated and in good working order.

3. Balancing and Alignment:

Keep the rear drive shaft properly balanced and aligned to prevent vibrations and excessive stress on the drivetrain components. If you notice vibrations, especially at higher speeds, have the drive shaft’s balance checked by a professional. Imbalances can occur due to the accumulation of dirt or debris, damaged balancing weights, or wear on the drive shaft. Similarly, if you experience driveline vibrations or notice uneven tire wear, it may indicate misalignment. Have the drive shaft alignment checked and adjusted as necessary. Proper balancing and alignment contribute to a smoother and more reliable operation, minimizing wear on the drive shaft.

4. Protection from Moisture and Contaminants:

Rear drive shafts are susceptible to moisture, dirt, and other contaminants that can lead to corrosion, accelerated wear, and joint failure. Avoid driving through deep water or muddy conditions that can submerge or coat the drive shaft with corrosive substances. If the drive shaft becomes wet or dirty, clean it promptly using a gentle stream of water and mild soap, and ensure it is thoroughly dried. Applying a protective coating or lubricant to exposed surfaces can help prevent corrosion. Additionally, inspect and replace damaged or torn joint boots to prevent dirt and moisture from entering and causing damage.

5. Proper Torque and Fastener Inspection:

Ensure that all fasteners, such as bolts and nuts, are tightened to the manufacturer’s specified torque values. Loose or improperly tightened fasteners can lead to vibrations, misalignment, and damage to the drive shaft. Regularly inspect the fasteners for any signs of loosening or damage and tighten them as necessary. During maintenance or repairs that involve removing the drive shaft, ensure that the fasteners are properly reinstalled and torqued to the recommended specifications. Following the correct torque values and fastener inspection practices helps maintain the integrity and safety of the rear drive shaft.

6. Professional Maintenance and Repairs:

While some maintenance tasks can be performed by vehicle owners, certain maintenance and repair procedures are best left to professionals with specialized knowledge and equipment. If you encounter significant issues, such as severe wear, damaged joints, or suspected balance or alignment problems, it is advisable to consult a qualified mechanic or drivetrain specialist. They can conduct thorough inspections, provide accurate diagnoses, and perform the necessary repairs or replacements to ensure the rear drive shaft’s longevity and proper functioning.

7. Follow Manufacturer Guidelines:

Always refer to the vehicle manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance practices specific to your vehicle’s rear drive shaft. Manufacturers provide valuable information regarding maintenance intervals, lubrication requirements, inspection procedures, and other important considerations. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that you follow the best practices and requirements specified for your particular drive shaft model, contributing to its prolonged lifespan.

In summary, regular inspection, proper lubrication, balancing and alignment, protection from moisture and contaminants, proper torque and fastener inspection, professional maintenance and repairs when necessary, and following manufacturer guidelines are essential maintenance practices for prolonging the lifespan of rear drive shafts. By implementing these practices, you can enhance the reliability, durability, and performanceof the rear drive shaft, ultimately extending its lifespan and reducing the risk of unexpected failures or costly repairs.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Ensure Smooth Power Delivery and Minimize Vibration in Vehicles?

Rear drive shafts play a critical role in ensuring smooth power delivery and minimizing vibration in vehicles. They are designed to transmit torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential or axle, allowing the wheels to propel the vehicle forward. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts achieve smooth power delivery and minimize vibration:

1. Balanced Design:

Rear drive shafts are carefully engineered to achieve a balanced design. This involves taking into consideration factors such as length, diameter, material properties, and weight distribution. By achieving balance, the drive shaft minimizes the occurrence of vibrations that can result from uneven weight distribution or misalignment. Balanced drive shafts reduce the chances of vibration-induced discomfort, noise, and potential damage to other drivetrain components.

2. Precision Manufacturing:

The manufacturing process of rear drive shafts involves precision techniques to ensure the highest level of accuracy and quality. Computer numerical control (CNC) machining and advanced welding methods are employed to create drive shafts with precise dimensions and alignment. This precision manufacturing helps to reduce any imperfections or inconsistencies that could contribute to vibration. By producing drive shafts with tight tolerances, manufacturers strive to achieve smooth power delivery and minimize vibration.

3. High-Quality Materials:

The choice of materials for rear drive shafts greatly influences their ability to ensure smooth power delivery and minimize vibration. Drive shafts are commonly made from materials such as steel, aluminum, or composite materials. These materials are selected for their strength, durability, and vibration-damping properties. High-quality materials with excellent torsional rigidity and appropriate damping characteristics help absorb and dissipate vibrations, resulting in smoother power delivery and a reduction in unwanted vibrations.

4. Dampening Techniques:

Vibration dampening techniques are employed in rear drive shafts to further minimize vibrations. These techniques include the use of rubber or polyurethane bushings and isolators at the connection points between the drive shaft and other components, such as the transmission, transfer case, and differential. These bushings act as vibration absorbers, reducing the transfer of vibrations from the drive shaft to the rest of the vehicle’s drivetrain. By effectively isolating vibrations, rear drive shafts contribute to a smoother power delivery and a more comfortable driving experience.

5. Drive Shaft Angles:

The angles at which the rear drive shaft operates can impact power delivery and vibration. Rear drive shafts are designed with proper operating angles to minimize vibration. These angles, known as the driveshaft angles or u-joint angles, are carefully calculated to ensure optimal alignment and reduce vibration-causing forces. Improperly aligned drive shaft angles can result in driveline vibrations, so proper alignment is crucial for smooth power delivery and minimal vibration.

6. Dynamic Balancing:

During the manufacturing process, rear drive shafts undergo dynamic balancing. Dynamic balancing involves spinning the drive shaft and adding small counterweights to eliminate any imbalances. This process ensures that the drive shaft is evenly weighted and free from vibration-causing irregularities. Dynamic balancing helps achieve smooth power delivery and minimizes vibration by eliminating the effects of imbalance that can arise from manufacturing tolerances or material variations.

7. Regular Maintenance:

Regular maintenance and inspection of rear drive shafts are essential to ensure their optimal performance and minimize vibration. This includes checking for signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Proper lubrication of universal joints and ensuring the integrity of the drive shaft’s components are also important maintenance tasks. By keeping rear drive shafts in good condition, potential sources of vibration can be identified and addressed promptly, contributing to smooth power delivery and minimizing vibration.

In summary, rear drive shafts achieve smooth power delivery and minimize vibration through balanced design, precision manufacturing, high-quality materials, dampening techniques, proper drive shaft angles, dynamic balancing, and regular maintenance. These measures collectively contribute to a comfortable and efficient driving experience while reducing the risk of drivetrain-related vibration and potential damage to the vehicle.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Handle Variations in Torque, Speed, and Alignment?

Rear drive shafts are designed to handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment within a vehicle’s drivetrain. They play a crucial role in transmitting power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels while accommodating the dynamic forces and movements encountered during operation. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment:

Variations in Torque:

Rear drive shafts are engineered to withstand and transmit varying levels of torque generated by the engine. Torque variations occur during acceleration, deceleration, and changes in load. To handle these variations, rear drive shafts are typically constructed with high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum to provide the necessary strength and rigidity. The diameter, wall thickness, and design of the drive shaft are carefully calculated to ensure torque capacity and reliability. Additionally, universal joints (u-joints) or constant velocity (CV) joints are incorporated into the drive shaft assembly to allow for rotational movement and accommodate changes in angles and torque loads.

Variations in Speed:

Rear drive shafts are designed to adapt to variations in rotational speed between the engine or transmission and the rear wheels. As the vehicle accelerates or decelerates, the rotational speed of the drive shaft changes. To handle these variations, the length and design of the rear drive shaft are carefully calculated to minimize vibrations and maintain smooth power delivery. The drive shaft may incorporate features such as balancing weights or dampers to reduce or eliminate vibrations caused by speed fluctuations. Additionally, the use of u-joints or CV joints allows for angular movement and accommodates speed differentials between the two ends of the drive shaft.

Variations in Alignment:

Rear drive shafts must also accommodate variations in alignment caused by suspension movement, chassis flex, and drivetrain articulation. As the suspension compresses or extends, the drivetrain components can shift in relation to each other, causing changes in the alignment of the rear drive shaft. To handle these variations, rear drive shafts incorporate flexible components such as u-joints or CV joints. These joints allow for angular movement and articulation, accommodating changes in the relative positions of the transmission, differential, and rear wheels. The use of flexible couplings or slip yokes at each end of the drive shaft also helps to compensate for alignment changes and prevent binding or excessive stress on the drive shaft components.

Vibration and Harmonic Damping:

Vibrations and harmonic forces can be generated within the drivetrain, especially at higher speeds. Rear drive shafts are designed to mitigate these vibrations and dampen harmonic forces to ensure a smooth and balanced ride. Various techniques are employed to achieve this, including the use of properly balanced drive shafts, vibration-absorbing materials, and damping devices such as rubber or elastomer dampers. These measures help reduce the transmission of vibrations and harmonics throughout the drivetrain, enhancing the overall comfort, stability, and longevity of the rear drive shaft.

In summary, rear drive shafts are engineered to handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment within a vehicle’s drivetrain. They are constructed with high-strength materials, incorporate flexible joints, and employ techniques to dampen vibrations and harmonics. By accommodating these variations, rear drive shafts ensure efficient power transmission, smooth operation, and reliable performance in various driving conditions.

China Custom China Supplier Non-Standard Custom Made Rear Axle Shaft  China Custom China Supplier Non-Standard Custom Made Rear Axle Shaft
editor by CX 2023-10-21

China Custom 95b521101A / 95b 521 101 a CZPT Drive Shaft Fit for Porche Macan Rear

Product Description

95B521101A / 95B 521 101 A
Kutway drive shaft Fit for
Porche Macan Rear

 

OEM 95B521101A / 95B 521 101 A
PRODUCT                       Kutway drive shaft Fit for Porche Macan Rear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With the rapid development of China’s auto parts CHINAMFG and China’s manufacturing industry. HangZhou CHINAMFG Auto Parts Trading Co., Ltd. and its high-end brands CHINAMFG and BORWATE came into being in 2019! Constantly committed to promoting the healthy development of China’s auto parts industry!

As an innovator and leader in the field of auto parts and an independent brand operating unit, HangZhou Kutewei Auto Parts Trading Co., Ltd. has continuously devoted itself to scientific research, design, development, production and sales. Determined to become a global, comprehensive auto parts trading company with excellent product quality, fair prices and top services. The tenet of our enterprise is: service, quality, innovation, and CHINAMFG situation. Our independent brands CHINAMFG and BORWATE are exported to more than 60 countries in Europe, America, the Middle East, South America, Africa, Southeast Asia, etc. and have won unanimous praise from customers!

At present, KUTWAY’s main products are: suspension system, engine system, cooling system, transmission system, brake system, ignition system, fuel system, appearance parts, 8 categories, and about 20,000 kinds of auto parts. CHINAMFG has a mature German technical product production and supply chain to ensure the stability of product quality, and our products have a two-year or 80,000-kilometer quality guarantee. In addition, we have a professional team to provide customers with 24/7 online after-sales service and online installation guidance to strive for customer satisfaction! One time cooperation, lifelong cooperation! Mutual benefit and win-win!

For a long time, CHINAMFG has a strong technical research and development team, introduced world-class production equipment, and cooperated with domestic CHINAMFG universities and scientific research institutions to develop a research and development platform to develop independent technology, shorten the research and development cycle, and pass the ISO9001 quality verification. Many successful applications It has a national patent, and its products are widely used in all kinds of German auto models. It has signed perennial cooperation agreements with dozens of auto manufacturers and maintenance companies at home and abroad, and has not made a positive contribution to building an independent brand of Chinese auto parts.

According to the country’s requirements for energy saving and environmental protection in the production of auto parts, CHINAMFG continues to innovate and develop its development model to make its products and services more perfect. The company actively responds to the scientific development strategy of “people-oriented, CHINAMFG cooperation”, effectively safeguards the interests of customers, pays attention to protecting the rights and interests of employees, and provides inexhaustible impetus for the healthy development and continuous progress of the enterprise.

Business philosophy: reform and innovation, quality is king, to be a first-class brand supplier.
Operating principles: integrity management, inclusive of all rivers.
Business purpose: service, quality, innovation, and CHINAMFG situation.

After-sales Service: 2 Years 60000 Km
Warranty: 2 Years 60000 Km
Material: Stainless Steel
Certification: ISO10012, BSCI, GMP, GSV, ISO13485, OHSAS18001, ISO14001, ISO/TS16949, ISO9001
Car Make: Porche
Position: Front
Samples:
US$ 300/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

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Request Sample

Customization:
Available

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Customized Request

pto shaft

How Do Manufacturers Ensure the Compatibility and Quality of Rear Drive Shafts?

Manufacturers employ several measures to ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts, which are crucial components in a vehicle’s drivetrain system. These measures involve rigorous design, testing, and production processes to meet industry standards and ensure reliable performance. Here’s a detailed explanation of how manufacturers ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts:

1. Design Specifications and Standards:

Manufacturers follow specific design specifications and standards when developing rear drive shafts. These specifications include parameters such as length, diameter, material selection, torque capacity, and operating conditions. Design guidelines provided by industry organizations, government regulations, and vehicle manufacturers play a crucial role in ensuring compatibility and performance. Adhering to these specifications helps manufacturers produce rear drive shafts that meet the requirements of various vehicle models and drivetrain configurations.

2. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Simulation:

Manufacturers use computer-aided design (CAD) software and simulation tools to create virtual models of rear drive shafts. CAD enables precise modeling of shaft geometry, joint types, and connection points. Simulation tools allow manufacturers to analyze the structural integrity, stress distribution, and performance characteristics of the drive shaft under different operating conditions. By simulating and optimizing the design virtually, manufacturers can identify potential issues, ensure compatibility, and optimize the performance of rear drive shafts before physical prototyping and production.

3. Material Selection and Quality Control:

Manufacturers carefully select materials for rear drive shafts to ensure compatibility and durability. High-strength alloys, such as steel or aluminum, are commonly used due to their excellent mechanical properties. The material selection process involves considering factors such as strength, weight, fatigue resistance, and corrosion resistance. Manufacturers also implement strict quality control measures to verify the quality and integrity of the materials used. This includes conducting material testing, such as mechanical testing and metallurgical analysis, to ensure that the selected materials meet the required specifications and performance standards.

4. Prototype Development and Testing:

Manufacturers develop physical prototypes of rear drive shafts for testing and validation purposes. Prototypes are manufactured using the finalized design and materials. They undergo a series of tests to evaluate their performance, including static and dynamic load testing, torsional strength testing, and fatigue testing. These tests help manufacturers assess the compatibility, strength, and durability of the rear drive shafts. By analyzing the test results, manufacturers can identify any design flaws, optimize the performance, and ensure that the drive shafts meet the required performance standards and safety regulations.

5. Manufacturing Processes and Quality Assurance:

Manufacturers employ precise manufacturing processes to ensure the quality and compatibility of rear drive shafts. Advanced machining techniques, such as CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining, are used to achieve accurate dimensions and tolerances. Welding, heat treatment, and balancing processes are performed to enhance strength, structural integrity, and rotational balance. Quality assurance protocols are implemented throughout the manufacturing process to monitor and control the quality of each component and assembly stage. This includes inspections, dimensional checks, and non-destructive testing methods, such as ultrasonic testing or magnetic particle inspection, to detect any defects or inconsistencies.

6. Compliance with Standards and Certifications:

Manufacturers ensure that rear drive shafts comply with industry standards and certifications. These standards may include ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards, SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) standards, or specific vehicle manufacturers’ specifications. Compliance with these standards ensures that the rear drive shafts meet the required performance, safety, and compatibility criteria. Manufacturers undergo audits and certifications to demonstrate their adherence to these standards, providing assurance to customers and end-users about the quality and compatibility of their rear drive shafts.

7. Continuous Improvement and Customer Feedback:

Manufacturers strive for continuous improvement in the design, production, and quality of rear drive shafts. They actively seek feedback from customers, vehicle manufacturers, and industry experts to identify areas for improvement. This feedback helps manufacturers address compatibility issues, optimize performance, and incorporate new technologies and materials into their rear drive shafts. By continuously refining their processes and products, manufacturers ensure that rear drive shafts remain compatible with evolving vehicle technologies and meet the changing needs of the automotive industry.

In summary, manufacturers ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts through adherence to design specifications and standards, computer-aided design and simulation, careful material selection, prototype development and testing, precise manufacturing processes, compliance with standards and certifications, and a commitment to continuous improvement. These measures collectively ensure that rear drive shafts are compatible with a wide range of vehicle models, drivetrain configurations, and operating conditions. Additionally, they guarantee that rear drive shafts meet the required performance, safety, and quality standards, providing reliable and efficient operation in the vehicle’s drivetrain system.

pto shaft

What Safety Precautions Should Be Followed When Working with Rear Drive Shafts?

Working with rear drive shafts requires adherence to specific safety precautions to minimize the risk of accidents, injuries, and damage to the vehicle or surrounding components. Here are detailed safety precautions that should be followed when working with rear drive shafts:

1. Wear Protective Gear:

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when working with rear drive shafts. This includes safety glasses or goggles to protect your eyes from debris, gloves to safeguard your hands from sharp edges or moving parts, and sturdy footwear to provide foot protection in case of accidents or dropped tools.

2. Ensure Vehicle Stability:

Prioritize vehicle stability when working with rear drive shafts. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. If necessary, use wheel chocks to prevent the vehicle from rolling. Additionally, if you are raising the vehicle using a jack or lift, ensure that it is securely supported with jack stands or appropriate lift points to prevent accidental movement or collapse.

3. Disconnect the Battery:

Before beginning any work on the rear drive shaft, disconnect the vehicle’s battery. This precaution helps prevent accidental engagement of the starter motor or other electrical components, reducing the risk of injury or damage during the maintenance or replacement process.

4. Release Tension on the Drivetrain:

Release tension on the drivetrain components before removing the rear drive shaft. If applicable, release tension on the parking brake, shift the transmission into neutral, and engage the wheel chocks. This step helps prevent unexpected movement of the vehicle or drivetrain components while working on the drive shaft.

5. Secure the Drive Shaft:

Prior to removing the rear drive shaft, ensure it is securely supported and immobilized. Use a drive shaft support fixture or a transmission jack to hold the drive shaft in place. This prevents the drive shaft from falling or causing injury when it is disconnected from the transmission or differential.

6. Mark Alignment Points:

Before disconnecting the rear drive shaft, mark alignment points on the drive shaft and the surrounding components. This will help ensure proper reinstallation and alignment during assembly. Marking the orientation of the drive shaft also aids in identifying any imbalance or misalignment issues that may arise during reinstallation.

7. Use Proper Tools and Techniques:

Always use the appropriate tools and techniques when working with rear drive shafts. Use socket wrenches, torque wrenches, and other specialized tools designed for drive shaft removal and installation. Avoid using improper tools or excessive force, as this can lead to damage or personal injury. Follow manufacturer guidelines and service manuals for specific procedures and torque specifications.

8. Handle with Care:

Handle the rear drive shaft with care to avoid unnecessary damage or injury. Avoid dropping or striking the drive shaft against hard surfaces, as this can cause dents, bends, or other structural damage. Additionally, be cautious of sharp edges or splines on the drive shaft that can cause cuts or abrasions. Always handle the drive shaft by gripping secure areas and wearing appropriate gloves for added protection.

9. Inspect for Damage and Wear:

Before reinstalling or replacing the rear drive shaft, thoroughly inspect it for any signs of damage or wear. Check for cracks, dents, corrosion, or loose components. Also, inspect the U-joints or CV joints for excessive play, rust, or damaged seals. If any issues are detected, it is advisable to replace the damaged parts or the entire drive shaft to ensure safe and reliable operation.

10. Follow Proper Reinstallation Procedures:

When reinstalling the rear drive shaft, follow proper procedures to ensure correct alignment and engagement with the transmission output shaft and differential input flange. Use the alignment marks made during disassembly as a guide. Tighten all fasteners to the recommended torque specifications, and ensure that all retaining clips or bolts are properly secured.

11. Test for Proper Functioning:

After completing the rear drive shaft work, conduct a thorough test to ensure proper functioning. Check for any abnormal vibrations, noises, or leaks during vehicle operation. If any issues are observed, reinspect the drive shaft installation and address the problem promptly.

12. Consult Professional Assistance if Needed:

If you are uncertain about any aspect of working with rear drive shafts or encounter difficulties during the process, it is advisable to seek professional assistance from a qualified technician or automotive service center. Theycan provide the necessary expertise and ensure the work is carried out safely and correctly.

By following these safety precautions when working with rear drive shafts, you can help protect yourself, prevent damage to the vehicle, and maintain a safe working environment. Remember to always prioritize safety and exercise caution throughout the entire process.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Impact the Performance and Drivability of Vehicles?

Rear drive shafts have a significant impact on the performance and drivability of vehicles. As a crucial component of the drivetrain system, the rear drive shaft affects various aspects of a vehicle’s operation, including power delivery, handling, stability, and overall driving experience. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts impact the performance and drivability of vehicles:

1. Power Transmission:

Rear drive shafts play a vital role in transmitting power from the engine or transmission to the wheels. As the engine generates torque, the rear drive shaft transfers this rotational force to the rear wheels, enabling propulsion and vehicle movement. The efficiency and effectiveness of power transmission through the rear drive shaft directly impact a vehicle’s acceleration, towing capacity, and overall performance.

2. Traction and Stability:

The distribution of power between the rear wheels, controlled by the rear drive shaft and the rear differential, significantly affects a vehicle’s traction and stability. By transmitting torque to the rear differential, the rear drive shaft allows the differential to distribute power to each rear wheel based on traction conditions.

Proper power distribution between the rear wheels ensures balanced traction, reducing the likelihood of wheel slippage or loss of control. This enhances the vehicle’s stability, especially during acceleration, cornering, or driving on uneven or slippery surfaces.

3. Handling and Cornering:

Rear drive shafts influence a vehicle’s handling and cornering capabilities. In rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles, the rear drive shaft connects the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential, resulting in a weight distribution biased towards the rear of the vehicle.

This weight distribution, combined with the rear drive shaft’s torque transmission to the rear wheels, contributes to better traction and stability during cornering. RWD vehicles typically exhibit a more balanced and predictable handling characteristic, allowing drivers to maintain better control and confidence while navigating turns.

4. Suspension Compatibility:

Rear drive shafts also need to be compatible with a vehicle’s suspension system. The suspension system allows the wheels to move independently, absorbing bumps, road irregularities, and other disturbances for a smoother ride.

The rear drive shaft must accommodate the vertical movement of the suspension without affecting power transmission. It achieves this by incorporating flexible joints or splines that allow the drive shaft to expand or contract in length as the suspension moves. This compatibility ensures that the rear drive shaft does not hinder the suspension’s ability to absorb shocks and maintain tire contact with the road surface.

5. Drivetrain Efficiency:

The efficiency of a vehicle’s drivetrain system is influenced by the performance of the rear drive shaft. A well-designed and properly maintained rear drive shaft minimizes power losses and mechanical friction, allowing more power to reach the wheels and optimizing overall drivetrain efficiency.

Efficient power transmission through the rear drive shaft contributes to improved fuel efficiency, reduced energy waste, and enhanced performance. Regular maintenance, such as lubrication and alignment, ensures that the rear drive shaft operates smoothly and maximizes its contribution to drivetrain efficiency.

6. Four-Wheel Drive Capability:

In vehicles equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, rear drive shafts play a crucial role in enabling four-wheel drive capability. The rear drive shaft transfers torque to the transfer case, which distributes power to both the front and rear differentials.

By facilitating power distribution to all four wheels, rear drive shafts enhance the vehicle’s off-road performance, traction, and stability. Four-wheel drive capability allows the vehicle to tackle challenging terrain, slippery conditions, or uneven surfaces with improved control and maneuverability.

In summary, rear drive shafts have a significant impact on the performance and drivability of vehicles. They affect power transmission, traction, stability, handling, suspension compatibility, drivetrain efficiency, and enable four-wheel drive capability. By understanding and optimizing the design, maintenance, and performance of rear drive shafts, manufacturers and drivers can enhance a vehicle’s overall performance, efficiency, and driving experience.

China Custom 95b521101A / 95b 521 101 a CZPT Drive Shaft Fit for Porche Macan Rear  China Custom 95b521101A / 95b 521 101 a CZPT Drive Shaft Fit for Porche Macan Rear
editor by CX 2023-10-12

China Custom Custom CNC Machining Steel Drive Shaft

Product Description

A View Of Our factory




BIE is an ISO and TUV certified factory specialized in making custom parts,developing and producing high precision cnc parts,milling parts,sheet metal fabrication parts,plastic injection parts,die casting parts according to customers’ requirements.With the policy of “Integrity,quality,service and CZPT situation”,we offer our perfect products at most reasonable price to the clients in domestic and abroad.
 

Manufacturing Capabilities

Machines: 5-axis,4-axis,3-axis Machining centers; CNC turning centers; Stamping machines; Dilling and tapping machines; Laser Cutting machines; turret milling machines; surface grinding machines;

Materials

Aluminum; Brass; Bronze; Copper; Stainless Steel; Steel / Steel Alloys; Nylon; POM; Acrylic; Derlin;

Secondary Operations

Anodizing; Black Oxide; Electroplating; Heat Treating; Brushing; Grinding  / Polishing; Painting / Powder Coating,etc

Additional Services

CAD/CAM Support; Design Assistance; Just-in-Time Delivery; Prototype Services; Low Volume Production; High Volume Production; Reverse Engineering;  Assembly Services;

Length

custom size

Diameter

custom size

Drawing Software:

Solid work, Pro/E, AutoCAD CAM

Inspection

 

Products are RoHS compliant;

Test Equipment: CMM; 2.5D projector; Micrometer; Height gauge;

The dimensions of first parts, middle parts and final parts must be recorded.

More custom parts

                                                      Aluminum

Condition: New
Certification: RoHS
Standard: ASTM
Customized: Customized
Material: Stainless Steel
Application: Metal Cutting Machine, Metal Processing Machinery Parts
Samples:
US$ 8/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

Can drive shafts be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings?

Yes, drive shafts can be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings. While there may be some differences in design and specifications based on the specific application requirements, the fundamental principles and functions of drive shafts remain applicable in both contexts. Here’s a detailed explanation:

1. Power Transmission:

Drive shafts serve the primary purpose of transmitting rotational power from a power source, such as an engine or motor, to driven components, which can be wheels, machinery, or other mechanical systems. This fundamental function applies to both automotive and industrial settings. Whether it’s delivering power to the wheels of a vehicle or transferring torque to industrial machinery, the basic principle of power transmission remains the same for drive shafts in both contexts.

2. Design Considerations:

While there may be variations in design based on specific applications, the core design considerations for drive shafts are similar in both automotive and industrial settings. Factors such as torque requirements, operating speeds, length, and material selection are taken into account in both cases. Automotive drive shafts are typically designed to accommodate the dynamic nature of vehicle operation, including variations in speed, angles, and suspension movement. Industrial drive shafts, on the other hand, may be designed for specific machinery and equipment, taking into consideration factors such as load capacity, operating conditions, and alignment requirements. However, the underlying principles of ensuring proper dimensions, strength, and balance are essential in both automotive and industrial drive shaft designs.

3. Material Selection:

The material selection for drive shafts is influenced by the specific requirements of the application, whether in automotive or industrial settings. In automotive applications, drive shafts are commonly made from materials such as steel or aluminum alloys, chosen for their strength, durability, and ability to withstand varying operating conditions. In industrial settings, drive shafts may be made from a broader range of materials, including steel, stainless steel, or even specialized alloys, depending on factors such as load capacity, corrosion resistance, or temperature tolerance. The material selection is tailored to meet the specific needs of the application while ensuring efficient power transfer and durability.

4. Joint Configurations:

Both automotive and industrial drive shafts may incorporate various joint configurations to accommodate the specific requirements of the application. Universal joints (U-joints) are commonly used in both contexts to allow for angular movement and compensate for misalignment between the drive shaft and driven components. Constant velocity (CV) joints are also utilized, particularly in automotive drive shafts, to maintain a constant velocity of rotation and accommodate varying operating angles. These joint configurations are adapted and optimized based on the specific needs of automotive or industrial applications.

5. Maintenance and Service:

While maintenance practices may vary between automotive and industrial settings, the importance of regular inspection, lubrication, and balancing remains crucial in both cases. Both automotive and industrial drive shafts benefit from periodic maintenance to ensure optimal performance, identify potential issues, and prolong the lifespan of the drive shafts. Lubrication of joints, inspection for wear or damage, and balancing procedures are common maintenance tasks for drive shafts in both automotive and industrial applications.

6. Customization and Adaptation:

Drive shafts can be customized and adapted to meet the specific requirements of various automotive and industrial applications. Manufacturers often offer drive shafts with different lengths, diameters, and joint configurations to accommodate a wide range of vehicles or machinery. This flexibility allows for the adaptation of drive shafts to suit the specific torque, speed, and dimensional requirements of different applications, whether in automotive or industrial settings.

In summary, drive shafts can be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings by considering the specific requirements of each application. While there may be variations in design, materials, joint configurations, and maintenance practices, the fundamental principles of power transmission, design considerations, and customization options remain applicable in both contexts. Drive shafts play a crucial role in both automotive and industrial applications, enabling efficient power transfer and reliable operation in a wide range of mechanical systems.

pto shaft

How do drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks?

Drive shafts play a significant role in enhancing the performance of automobiles and trucks. They contribute to various aspects of vehicle performance, including power delivery, traction, handling, and overall efficiency. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks:

1. Power Delivery:

Drive shafts are responsible for transferring power from the engine to the wheels, enabling the vehicle to move forward. By efficiently transmitting power without significant losses, drive shafts ensure that the engine’s power is effectively utilized, resulting in improved acceleration and overall performance. Well-designed drive shafts with minimal power loss contribute to the vehicle’s ability to deliver power to the wheels efficiently.

2. Torque Transfer:

Drive shafts facilitate the transfer of torque from the engine to the wheels. Torque is the rotational force that drives the vehicle forward. High-quality drive shafts with proper torque conversion capabilities ensure that the torque generated by the engine is effectively transmitted to the wheels. This enhances the vehicle’s ability to accelerate quickly, tow heavy loads, and climb steep gradients, thereby improving overall performance.

3. Traction and Stability:

Drive shafts contribute to the traction and stability of automobiles and trucks. They transmit power to the wheels, allowing them to exert force on the road surface. This enables the vehicle to maintain traction, especially during acceleration or when driving on slippery or uneven terrain. The efficient power delivery through the drive shafts enhances the vehicle’s stability by ensuring balanced power distribution to all wheels, improving control and handling.

4. Handling and Maneuverability:

Drive shafts have an impact on the handling and maneuverability of vehicles. They help establish a direct connection between the engine and the wheels, allowing for precise control and responsive handling. Well-designed drive shafts with minimal play or backlash contribute to a more direct and immediate response to driver inputs, enhancing the vehicle’s agility and maneuverability.

5. Weight Reduction:

Drive shafts can contribute to weight reduction in automobiles and trucks. Lightweight drive shafts made from materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber-reinforced composites reduce the overall weight of the vehicle. The reduced weight improves the power-to-weight ratio, resulting in better acceleration, handling, and fuel efficiency. Additionally, lightweight drive shafts reduce the rotational mass, allowing the engine to rev up more quickly, further enhancing performance.

6. Mechanical Efficiency:

Efficient drive shafts minimize energy losses during power transmission. By incorporating features such as high-quality bearings, low-friction seals, and optimized lubrication, drive shafts reduce friction and minimize power losses due to internal resistance. This enhances the mechanical efficiency of the drivetrain system, allowing more power to reach the wheels and improving overall vehicle performance.

7. Performance Upgrades:

Drive shaft upgrades can be a popular performance enhancement for enthusiasts. Upgraded drive shafts, such as those made from stronger materials or with enhanced torque capacity, can handle higher power outputs from modified engines. These upgrades allow for increased performance, such as improved acceleration, higher top speeds, and better overall driving dynamics.

8. Compatibility with Performance Modifications:

Performance modifications, such as engine upgrades, increased power output, or changes to the drivetrain system, often require compatible drive shafts. Drive shafts designed to handle higher torque loads or adapt to modified drivetrain configurations ensure optimal performance and reliability. They enable the vehicle to effectively harness the increased power and torque, resulting in improved performance and responsiveness.

9. Durability and Reliability:

Robust and well-maintained drive shafts contribute to the durability and reliability of automobiles and trucks. They are designed to withstand the stresses and loads associated with power transmission. High-quality materials, appropriate balancing, and regular maintenance help ensure that drive shafts operate smoothly, minimizing the risk of failures or performance issues. Reliable drive shafts enhance the overall performance by providing consistent power delivery and minimizing downtime.

10. Compatibility with Advanced Technologies:

Drive shafts are evolving in tandem with advancements in vehicle technologies. They are increasingly being integrated with advanced systems such as hybrid powertrains, electric motors, and regenerative braking. Drive shafts designed to work seamlessly with these technologies maximize their efficiency and performance benefits, contributing to improved overall vehicle performance.

In summary, drive shafts enhance the performance of automobiles and trucks by optimizing power delivery, facilitating torque transfer, improving traction and stability, enhancing handling and maneuverability, reducing weight, increasing mechanical efficiency,and enabling compatibility with performance upgrades and advanced technologies. They play a crucial role in ensuring efficient power transmission, responsive acceleration, precise handling, and overall improved performance of vehicles.pto shaft

Are there variations in drive shaft designs for different types of machinery?

Yes, there are variations in drive shaft designs to cater to the specific requirements of different types of machinery. The design of a drive shaft is influenced by factors such as the application, power transmission needs, space limitations, operating conditions, and the type of driven components. Here’s an explanation of how drive shaft designs can vary for different types of machinery:

1. Automotive Applications:

In the automotive industry, drive shaft designs can vary depending on the vehicle’s configuration. Rear-wheel-drive vehicles typically use a single-piece or two-piece drive shaft, which connects the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential. Front-wheel-drive vehicles often use a different design, employing a drive shaft that combines with the constant velocity (CV) joints to transmit power to the front wheels. All-wheel-drive vehicles may have multiple drive shafts to distribute power to all wheels. The length, diameter, material, and joint types can differ based on the vehicle’s layout and torque requirements.

2. Industrial Machinery:

Drive shaft designs for industrial machinery depend on the specific application and power transmission requirements. In manufacturing machinery, such as conveyors, presses, and rotating equipment, drive shafts are designed to transfer power efficiently within the machine. They may incorporate flexible joints or use a splined or keyed connection to accommodate misalignment or allow for easy disassembly. The dimensions, materials, and reinforcement of the drive shaft are selected based on the torque, speed, and operating conditions of the machinery.

3. Agriculture and Farming:

Agricultural machinery, such as tractors, combines, and harvesters, often requires drive shafts that can handle high torque loads and varying operating angles. These drive shafts are designed to transmit power from the engine to attachments and implements, such as mowers, balers, tillers, and harvesters. They may incorporate telescopic sections to accommodate adjustable lengths, flexible joints to compensate for misalignment during operation, and protective shielding to prevent entanglement with crops or debris.

4. Construction and Heavy Equipment:

Construction and heavy equipment, including excavators, loaders, bulldozers, and cranes, require robust drive shaft designs capable of transmitting power in demanding conditions. These drive shafts often have larger diameters and thicker walls to handle high torque loads. They may incorporate universal joints or CV joints to accommodate operating angles and absorb shocks and vibrations. Drive shafts in this category may also have additional reinforcements to withstand the harsh environments and heavy-duty applications associated with construction and excavation.

5. Marine and Maritime Applications:

Drive shaft designs for marine applications are specifically engineered to withstand the corrosive effects of seawater and the high torque loads encountered in marine propulsion systems. Marine drive shafts are typically made from stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials. They may incorporate flexible couplings or dampening devices to reduce vibration and mitigate the effects of misalignment. The design of marine drive shafts also considers factors such as shaft length, diameter, and support bearings to ensure reliable power transmission in marine vessels.

6. Mining and Extraction Equipment:

In the mining industry, drive shafts are used in heavy machinery and equipment such as mining trucks, excavators, and drilling rigs. These drive shafts need to withstand extremely high torque loads and harsh operating conditions. Drive shaft designs for mining applications often feature larger diameters, thicker walls, and specialized materials such as alloy steel or composite materials. They may incorporate universal joints or CV joints to handle operating angles, and they are designed to be resistant to abrasion and wear.

These examples highlight the variations in drive shaft designs for different types of machinery. The design considerations take into account factors such as power requirements, operating conditions, space constraints, alignment needs, and the specific demands of the machinery or industry. By tailoring the drive shaft design to the unique requirements of each application, optimal power transmission efficiency and reliability can be achieved.

China Custom Custom CNC Machining Steel Drive Shaft  China Custom Custom CNC Machining Steel Drive Shaft
editor by CX 2023-10-09

China Custom Senpei Auto Parts Suspensions System Hot Sale Drive Shaft Assembly for BMW E28 535I E24 1985-1988 Rear OEM 26 1 11 225 567

Product Description

Senpei Auto Parts Suspensions System Hot Sale Drive Shaft Assembly for BMW E28 535i E24 1985-1988 Rear OEM 26 1
Q1. Where is your company?
A: Our Head Office are located in HangZhou City, ZheJiang Province, China(Mainland);
Q2. What is your terms of packing?
A: Generally, we pack our goods in  BRAND boxes or neutral boxes
Q3. What is your terms of payment?
A: T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% before delivery. We’ll show you the photos of the products and packages before you pay the balance.
Q4. What is your terms of delivery?
A: EXW, FOB,
Q5. How about your delivery time?
A: Generally, it will take about 20 days after receiving your deposit. The specific delivery time depends on the items and the quantity of your order.
Q6. Can you produce according to the samples?
A: Yes, we can produce by your samples or technical drawings. We can build the molds and fixtures.
Q7. What is your sample policy?
A: We can supply the sample if we have ready parts in stock, but the customers have to pay the sample cost and the courier costs.
Q8. Do you test all your goods before delivery?
A: Yes, we have 100% test before delivery
Q9. How do you make our business long-term and good relationship?
A: 1. We keep good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers’ benefit ;
2. We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them, no matter where they come from.

After-sales Service: Online Technical Support
Warranty: 30000km
Condition: New
Color: Black
Certification: ISO
Structure: Std
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

Can Rear Drive Shafts Be Adapted for Use in Various Automotive and Industrial Settings?

Rear drive shafts are versatile components that can be adapted for use in various automotive and industrial settings. While their primary function is to transfer power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels of a vehicle, their design and characteristics allow for customization and integration into different applications. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in different settings:

1. Automotive Applications:

Rear drive shafts are commonly used in a wide range of automotive applications, including passenger cars, SUVs, trucks, and commercial vehicles. They are designed to accommodate different drivetrain configurations, such as rear-wheel drive (RWD), four-wheel drive (4WD), and all-wheel drive (AWD). Rear drive shafts can be adapted to specific vehicle models by considering factors such as length, diameter, material selection, and joint type (u-joints or CV joints). Additionally, rear drive shafts can be modified for high-performance vehicles or off-road applications, where they may require enhanced strength, improved balance, or increased articulation capability.

2. Industrial Machinery:

Aside from automotive applications, rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in various industrial machinery. These applications often involve the transfer of power from the engine or motor to driven components, such as pumps, generators, compressors, or industrial equipment. Rear drive shafts used in industrial settings may have different design considerations compared to automotive applications. They may need to withstand higher torque loads, operate under harsh environmental conditions, or have specific dimensional requirements to fit within the machinery’s space constraints. Customization of rear drive shafts allows for seamless integration into diverse industrial applications.

3. Agricultural Equipment:

Rear drive shafts find utility in agricultural equipment as well. Tractors, combines, and other agricultural machinery often require the transfer of power to various implements, such as plows, seeders, or harvesters. Rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in these applications by considering the specific power requirements, torque limitations, and environmental conditions encountered in agricultural settings. They may need to be designed for durability, resistance to debris and moisture, and ease of maintenance. Agricultural rear drive shafts can vary in size, configuration, and material depending on the specific machinery and its intended use.

4. Construction and Off-Road Equipment:

In construction and off-road equipment, rear drive shafts are utilized to transfer power to drivetrain components, such as axles or wheels. These applications often involve challenging operating conditions, including uneven terrain, heavy loads, and extreme temperatures. Rear drive shafts adapted for construction and off-road equipment may require additional reinforcement, specialized joints, or protective coatings to withstand the demanding environments. They may also feature enhanced articulation capability to accommodate the suspension movements and maintain power transfer during off-road or rough terrain operation.

5. Specialized Vehicles and Custom Applications:

Rear drive shafts can be customized and adapted for specialized vehicles and unique applications. Examples include racing cars, military vehicles, armored vehicles, and custom-built off-road vehicles. These applications often demand specific performance characteristics, such as lightweight materials for improved acceleration, high-strength alloys for durability, or advanced joint designs for enhanced articulation. Rear drive shafts can be engineered to meet the unique requirements of these specialized vehicles and custom applications, ensuring efficient power transfer while withstanding the challenges posed by their intended use.

6. Retrofitting and Upgrades:

Rear drive shafts can also be adapted through retrofitting or upgrades to improve the performance or functionality of existing vehicles or machinery. Upgrading to stronger materials, replacing worn-out joints, or modifying the drive shaft’s length or diameter can enhance power transfer efficiency, reduce vibration, or accommodate changes in the vehicle’s configuration. Retrofitting rear drive shafts allows for customization and optimization without the need for complete system redesign, making it a cost-effective way to adapt existing equipment to new requirements or to address specific performance issues.

In summary, rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in various automotive and industrial settings by considering factors such as drivetrain configuration, power requirements, environmental conditions, and specific application needs. Whether it’s for automotive, industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, construction and off-road vehicles, specialized vehicles, or retrofitting purposes, rear drive shafts offer versatility and customization options to ensure efficient power transfer and reliable operation in diverse settings.

pto shaft

Can You Provide Real-World Examples of Vehicles Where Rear Drive Shafts Are Crucial?

Rear drive shafts play a crucial role in various types of vehicles, particularly those that utilize rear-wheel drive (RWD) or four-wheel drive (4WD) systems. Here are real-world examples of vehicles where rear drive shafts are crucial:

1. Sports Cars and Performance Vehicles:

Many sports cars and high-performance vehicles rely on rear-wheel drive configurations for their dynamic handling and performance characteristics. Rear drive shafts are crucial components in these vehicles as they transfer power from the engine to the rear wheels, enabling efficient acceleration and delivering torque for precise handling. Examples of sports cars where rear drive shafts are crucial include the Chevrolet Corvette, Porsche 911, Ford Mustang, and BMW M3.

2. Pickup Trucks and SUVs:

Pickup trucks and SUVs often employ rear-wheel drive or 4WD systems for their towing and off-road capabilities. Rear drive shafts are essential in these vehicles as they transmit torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential, enabling power distribution to the rear wheels. This configuration allows for improved traction and towing capacity. Examples of vehicles where rear drive shafts are crucial in the pickup truck and SUV segment include the Ford F-150, Chevrolet Silverado, Toyota Tacoma, and Jeep Wrangler.

3. Commercial Vehicles and Vans:

Many commercial vehicles and vans utilize rear-wheel drive for their cargo-carrying capacity and towing capabilities. Rear drive shafts are critical in these vehicles as they transmit power from the engine to the rear wheels, enabling efficient propulsion and load-carrying capabilities. Examples of commercial vehicles and vans where rear drive shafts are crucial include the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, Ford Transit, Chevrolet Express, and Ram ProMaster.

4. Muscle Cars and Classic Cars:

Muscle cars and classic cars often feature rear-wheel drive configurations, and rear drive shafts are essential components in these vehicles. They transfer torque from the engine to the rear wheels, providing the iconic rear-wheel drive performance and driving experience typically associated with these vehicles. Examples of muscle cars and classic cars where rear drive shafts are crucial include the Chevrolet Camaro, Ford Mustang, Dodge Challenger, and Chevrolet Chevelle.

5. Off-Road and 4×4 Vehicles:

Off-road vehicles and 4×4 vehicles rely on rear drive shafts as part of their drivetrain systems. These vehicles often have a transfer case that distributes power to both the front and rear axles. Rear drive shafts play a critical role in transmitting torque from the transfer case to the rear differential, enabling power delivery to the rear wheels. This configuration allows for improved off-road traction and maneuverability. Examples of off-road and 4×4 vehicles where rear drive shafts are crucial include the Jeep Wrangler, Land Rover Defender, Toyota Land Cruiser, and Ford Bronco.

6. Luxury and Executive Vehicles:

Many luxury and executive vehicles feature rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive configurations, where rear drive shafts are essential components. Rear drive shafts transmit torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential or rear axle, providing power distribution to the rear wheels. These vehicles prioritize comfort, performance, and refined driving experiences. Examples of luxury and executive vehicles where rear drive shafts are crucial include the Mercedes-Benz S-Class, BMW 7 Series, Audi A8, and Lexus LS.

In summary, rear drive shafts are crucial in a wide range of vehicles, including sports cars, pickup trucks, SUVs, commercial vehicles, muscle cars, off-road vehicles, and luxury vehicles. They play a vital role in power transmission, torque delivery, and overall performance, enabling efficient acceleration, traction, and handling. Rear drive shafts are integral components in these vehicles, contributing to their specific characteristics and capabilities.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Impact the Performance and Drivability of Vehicles?

Rear drive shafts have a significant impact on the performance and drivability of vehicles. As a crucial component of the drivetrain system, the rear drive shaft affects various aspects of a vehicle’s operation, including power delivery, handling, stability, and overall driving experience. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts impact the performance and drivability of vehicles:

1. Power Transmission:

Rear drive shafts play a vital role in transmitting power from the engine or transmission to the wheels. As the engine generates torque, the rear drive shaft transfers this rotational force to the rear wheels, enabling propulsion and vehicle movement. The efficiency and effectiveness of power transmission through the rear drive shaft directly impact a vehicle’s acceleration, towing capacity, and overall performance.

2. Traction and Stability:

The distribution of power between the rear wheels, controlled by the rear drive shaft and the rear differential, significantly affects a vehicle’s traction and stability. By transmitting torque to the rear differential, the rear drive shaft allows the differential to distribute power to each rear wheel based on traction conditions.

Proper power distribution between the rear wheels ensures balanced traction, reducing the likelihood of wheel slippage or loss of control. This enhances the vehicle’s stability, especially during acceleration, cornering, or driving on uneven or slippery surfaces.

3. Handling and Cornering:

Rear drive shafts influence a vehicle’s handling and cornering capabilities. In rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles, the rear drive shaft connects the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential, resulting in a weight distribution biased towards the rear of the vehicle.

This weight distribution, combined with the rear drive shaft’s torque transmission to the rear wheels, contributes to better traction and stability during cornering. RWD vehicles typically exhibit a more balanced and predictable handling characteristic, allowing drivers to maintain better control and confidence while navigating turns.

4. Suspension Compatibility:

Rear drive shafts also need to be compatible with a vehicle’s suspension system. The suspension system allows the wheels to move independently, absorbing bumps, road irregularities, and other disturbances for a smoother ride.

The rear drive shaft must accommodate the vertical movement of the suspension without affecting power transmission. It achieves this by incorporating flexible joints or splines that allow the drive shaft to expand or contract in length as the suspension moves. This compatibility ensures that the rear drive shaft does not hinder the suspension’s ability to absorb shocks and maintain tire contact with the road surface.

5. Drivetrain Efficiency:

The efficiency of a vehicle’s drivetrain system is influenced by the performance of the rear drive shaft. A well-designed and properly maintained rear drive shaft minimizes power losses and mechanical friction, allowing more power to reach the wheels and optimizing overall drivetrain efficiency.

Efficient power transmission through the rear drive shaft contributes to improved fuel efficiency, reduced energy waste, and enhanced performance. Regular maintenance, such as lubrication and alignment, ensures that the rear drive shaft operates smoothly and maximizes its contribution to drivetrain efficiency.

6. Four-Wheel Drive Capability:

In vehicles equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, rear drive shafts play a crucial role in enabling four-wheel drive capability. The rear drive shaft transfers torque to the transfer case, which distributes power to both the front and rear differentials.

By facilitating power distribution to all four wheels, rear drive shafts enhance the vehicle’s off-road performance, traction, and stability. Four-wheel drive capability allows the vehicle to tackle challenging terrain, slippery conditions, or uneven surfaces with improved control and maneuverability.

In summary, rear drive shafts have a significant impact on the performance and drivability of vehicles. They affect power transmission, traction, stability, handling, suspension compatibility, drivetrain efficiency, and enable four-wheel drive capability. By understanding and optimizing the design, maintenance, and performance of rear drive shafts, manufacturers and drivers can enhance a vehicle’s overall performance, efficiency, and driving experience.

China Custom Senpei Auto Parts Suspensions System Hot Sale Drive Shaft Assembly for BMW E28 535I E24 1985-1988 Rear OEM 26 1 11 225 567  China Custom Senpei Auto Parts Suspensions System Hot Sale Drive Shaft Assembly for BMW E28 535I E24 1985-1988 Rear OEM 26 1 11 225 567
editor by CX 2023-10-08

China Custom Truck Spare Parts Spline Shaft OEM: 42311-2760 Used for Hino Ranger Dump Truck Superior Quality Rear Axle Drive Shaft

Product Description

 

Product Description

rear axle half axle OEM:42311-2760 for HINO rear wheel half axle shaft

Modle Oem Number of gear The length of the(mm) Hole count
HINO 42311-2480 34 1045 8+2
HINO 42311-3260 29 1104 10
HINO 42311-2760 29 1039 10
HINO 42311-3330 31 1030 10
HINO 42311-3480 31 1109 10
HINO 42311-3470 31 965 10
HINO 42311-2200 29 1067 10+2
HINO 42311-1460 29 991 10+2
HINO 42311-1430 29 1016 10+2
HINO 42311-3890 34 970 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 990 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1571 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1030 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1050 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1070 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1090 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1110 10
HINO 42311-3890 34 1130 10
HINO  42311-3260 RANGER 29 1104/43.46 10
HINO  42311-2760 RANGER 29 1039/40.90 10
HINO  42311-3330 JUMO 31 1030/40.55 10
HINO  42311-3480 JUMO 31 1109/43.66 10
HINO  42311-3470 JUMO 31 965/37.99 10
HINO  42311-2200 KT42 29 1067/42.0 10+2
HINO  42311-1460 KT39 29 991/39.0 10+2
HINO  42311-1430 KT40 29 1016/40.0 10+2
HINO 42311-3690 34 970/38.18 10
HINO 42311-3720 34 1000/39.37 10
HINO 42311-2590 34 1571/40.16 10
HINO 42311-2530 34 1030/40.55 10
HINO 42311-2460 34 1050/41.34 10
HINO 42311-3711 34 1070/42.16 10
HINO 42311-3710 34 1090/42.90 10
HINO 42311-2450 34 1110/43.70 10
HINO 42311-3700 34 1130/44.50 10
HINO   34 1095/43.1 8+2

Company Profile

 

 

FAQ
  Q:Can you do OEM and provide samples firstly?

  A:Yes,OEM and ODM are welcomed ,and with stocks ,samples can be shipped with 3 HangZhou as you need.
 
  Q:What is the MOQ?payment term? and delivery time

  A:For regular products, MOQ: 100PCS each model;
     Once we get payment, we will ship your order within 20 working days.
     The normal delivery time is 20days, depending on which country you are in.

  Q:Where are you? Can we visit your factory?

  A:Our factory is located in HangZhou, ZheJiang , China.
      lt is close to HangZhou Airport, and the traffic at the west exit of HangZhou Sanquan Expressway is very convenient. 
      All employees of the company sincerely welcome domestic and foreign merchants to visit our company for guidance        and business negotiation.

Shipping Cost:

Estimated freight per unit.



To be negotiated
After-sales Service: 1year
Condition: New
Axle Number: 1
Samples:
US$ 50/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|

Order Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

How Do Manufacturers Ensure the Compatibility and Quality of Rear Drive Shafts?

Manufacturers employ several measures to ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts, which are crucial components in a vehicle’s drivetrain system. These measures involve rigorous design, testing, and production processes to meet industry standards and ensure reliable performance. Here’s a detailed explanation of how manufacturers ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts:

1. Design Specifications and Standards:

Manufacturers follow specific design specifications and standards when developing rear drive shafts. These specifications include parameters such as length, diameter, material selection, torque capacity, and operating conditions. Design guidelines provided by industry organizations, government regulations, and vehicle manufacturers play a crucial role in ensuring compatibility and performance. Adhering to these specifications helps manufacturers produce rear drive shafts that meet the requirements of various vehicle models and drivetrain configurations.

2. Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Simulation:

Manufacturers use computer-aided design (CAD) software and simulation tools to create virtual models of rear drive shafts. CAD enables precise modeling of shaft geometry, joint types, and connection points. Simulation tools allow manufacturers to analyze the structural integrity, stress distribution, and performance characteristics of the drive shaft under different operating conditions. By simulating and optimizing the design virtually, manufacturers can identify potential issues, ensure compatibility, and optimize the performance of rear drive shafts before physical prototyping and production.

3. Material Selection and Quality Control:

Manufacturers carefully select materials for rear drive shafts to ensure compatibility and durability. High-strength alloys, such as steel or aluminum, are commonly used due to their excellent mechanical properties. The material selection process involves considering factors such as strength, weight, fatigue resistance, and corrosion resistance. Manufacturers also implement strict quality control measures to verify the quality and integrity of the materials used. This includes conducting material testing, such as mechanical testing and metallurgical analysis, to ensure that the selected materials meet the required specifications and performance standards.

4. Prototype Development and Testing:

Manufacturers develop physical prototypes of rear drive shafts for testing and validation purposes. Prototypes are manufactured using the finalized design and materials. They undergo a series of tests to evaluate their performance, including static and dynamic load testing, torsional strength testing, and fatigue testing. These tests help manufacturers assess the compatibility, strength, and durability of the rear drive shafts. By analyzing the test results, manufacturers can identify any design flaws, optimize the performance, and ensure that the drive shafts meet the required performance standards and safety regulations.

5. Manufacturing Processes and Quality Assurance:

Manufacturers employ precise manufacturing processes to ensure the quality and compatibility of rear drive shafts. Advanced machining techniques, such as CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining, are used to achieve accurate dimensions and tolerances. Welding, heat treatment, and balancing processes are performed to enhance strength, structural integrity, and rotational balance. Quality assurance protocols are implemented throughout the manufacturing process to monitor and control the quality of each component and assembly stage. This includes inspections, dimensional checks, and non-destructive testing methods, such as ultrasonic testing or magnetic particle inspection, to detect any defects or inconsistencies.

6. Compliance with Standards and Certifications:

Manufacturers ensure that rear drive shafts comply with industry standards and certifications. These standards may include ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standards, SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) standards, or specific vehicle manufacturers’ specifications. Compliance with these standards ensures that the rear drive shafts meet the required performance, safety, and compatibility criteria. Manufacturers undergo audits and certifications to demonstrate their adherence to these standards, providing assurance to customers and end-users about the quality and compatibility of their rear drive shafts.

7. Continuous Improvement and Customer Feedback:

Manufacturers strive for continuous improvement in the design, production, and quality of rear drive shafts. They actively seek feedback from customers, vehicle manufacturers, and industry experts to identify areas for improvement. This feedback helps manufacturers address compatibility issues, optimize performance, and incorporate new technologies and materials into their rear drive shafts. By continuously refining their processes and products, manufacturers ensure that rear drive shafts remain compatible with evolving vehicle technologies and meet the changing needs of the automotive industry.

In summary, manufacturers ensure the compatibility and quality of rear drive shafts through adherence to design specifications and standards, computer-aided design and simulation, careful material selection, prototype development and testing, precise manufacturing processes, compliance with standards and certifications, and a commitment to continuous improvement. These measures collectively ensure that rear drive shafts are compatible with a wide range of vehicle models, drivetrain configurations, and operating conditions. Additionally, they guarantee that rear drive shafts meet the required performance, safety, and quality standards, providing reliable and efficient operation in the vehicle’s drivetrain system.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Contribute to the Overall Performance of Rear-Wheel-Drive Vehicles?

Rear drive shafts play a crucial role in the overall performance of rear-wheel-drive (RWD) vehicles. They are responsible for transferring torque from the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential, which then distributes power to the rear wheels. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts contribute to the overall performance of RWD vehicles:

1. Power Transmission:

Rear drive shafts transmit power from the engine to the rear wheels, allowing for propulsion and forward motion. As the engine generates torque, it is transferred through the transmission or transfer case to the rear drive shaft. The drive shaft then transmits this torque to the rear differential, which further distributes the power to the rear wheels. The efficiency and effectiveness of this power transmission process directly impact the acceleration, speed, and overall performance of the vehicle.

2. Torque Delivery:

Rear drive shafts ensure efficient torque delivery to the rear wheels, enabling traction and propulsion. By connecting the transmission or transfer case to the rear differential, the drive shaft transfers torque generated by the engine to the wheels. The rear wheels receive this torque, allowing them to grip the road surface and propel the vehicle forward. The ability of the rear drive shaft to effectively deliver torque contributes to improved acceleration, responsiveness, and overall performance of RWD vehicles.

3. Weight Distribution:

Rear drive shafts contribute to the proper weight distribution in RWD vehicles. Since the engine is typically positioned at the front of the vehicle, the rear drive shaft helps balance the weight distribution by transferring power to the rear wheels. This balanced weight distribution enhances overall stability, handling, and cornering capabilities. It allows for better control of the vehicle and helps optimize the performance during various driving conditions.

4. Handling and Stability:

Rear drive shafts significantly influence the handling and stability of RWD vehicles. By delivering torque to the rear wheels, the drive shaft contributes to the vehicle’s rear-wheel traction. This configuration provides better weight transfer during acceleration, which improves traction and reduces the chances of wheel spin. The rear drive shaft also aids in maintaining stability during cornering by helping to distribute the vehicle’s weight more evenly. RWD vehicles are known for their balanced and predictable handling characteristics, and the rear drive shaft plays a vital role in achieving these attributes.

5. Performance in Various Conditions:

Rear drive shafts impact the performance of RWD vehicles in different driving conditions. In dry or high-grip situations, the rear-wheel traction provided by the drive shaft enables quick acceleration and efficient power delivery. RWD vehicles often exhibit superior handling characteristics in these conditions due to the balanced weight distribution and the rear drive shaft’s ability to transfer torque effectively. However, in low-traction conditions such as rain, snow, or off-road situations, RWD vehicles may require additional driver skill and careful throttle control to maintain traction and stability.

6. Customization and Performance Upgrades:

Rear drive shafts can be customized or upgraded to enhance the performance of RWD vehicles. For example, performance-oriented drive shafts made from lighter materials like aluminum or carbon fiber can reduce rotational mass, improving overall vehicle agility and responsiveness. Upgraded drive shafts with strengthened components can handle increased torque and power outputs in high-performance applications. Customization and upgrades to the rear drive shaft allow vehicle owners to tailor the performance characteristics to their specific needs and preferences.

7. Maintenance and Service:

Regular maintenance and service of rear drive shafts are essential for maintaining optimal performance. Periodic inspections, lubrication, and addressing any issues such as worn U-joints or CV joints can prevent driveline vibrations, reduce power losses, and ensure smooth torque transmission. Proper maintenance contributes to the longevity and reliability of the rear drive shaft, allowing it to continue supporting the overall performance of the RWD vehicle.

In summary, rear drive shafts are integral to the overall performance of RWD vehicles. They facilitate power transmission, torque delivery, and weight distribution, contributing to acceleration, traction, handling, and stability. The rear drive shaft’s ability to efficiently transfer torque to the rear wheels is key to the performance characteristics of RWD vehicles. Through customization, upgrades, and regular maintenance, rear drive shafts can be optimized to further enhance the performance of RWD vehicles in various driving conditions and applications.

pto shaft

Can You Explain the Role of a Rear Drive Shaft in Power Distribution to the Wheels?

A rear drive shaft plays a crucial role in power distribution to the wheels of a vehicle. It is responsible for transmitting torque from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels, enabling propulsion and controlling the distribution of power. Here’s a detailed explanation of the role of a rear drive shaft in power distribution to the wheels:

1. Torque Transmission:

One of the primary functions of a rear drive shaft is to transmit torque from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels of a vehicle. Torque is the rotational force generated by the engine, and it is essential for powering the wheels and enabling vehicle movement.

As the engine or transmission produces torque, it is transferred through the drivetrain system, which includes the rear drive shaft. The rear drive shaft serves as a mechanical link, transmitting the torque from the engine or transmission to the rear differential.

2. Rear Differential:

The rear differential is a component that sits between the rear drive shaft and the rear wheels. Its primary function is to distribute torque received from the rear drive shaft to the individual rear wheels.

When torque is transmitted through the rear drive shaft, it reaches the rear differential. The rear differential then splits the torque into two outputs, one for each rear wheel. This distribution of torque allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds when turning, ensuring smooth and controlled vehicle maneuverability.

3. Power Distribution:

A rear drive shaft plays a critical role in power distribution between the rear wheels. By transmitting torque to the rear differential, it enables the differential to distribute power to each wheel based on traction conditions and driving demands.

When a vehicle is in motion, the rear wheels may encounter different road conditions or have varying levels of traction. The rear differential, controlled by the rear drive shaft, ensures that power is distributed to the wheels with better traction, enhancing overall vehicle stability and control.

4. Drive System Configuration:

The presence of a rear drive shaft is often associated with specific drive system configurations in vehicles. Rear-wheel drive (RWD) vehicles typically employ a rear drive shaft to transfer power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels.

In RWD vehicles, the rear drive shaft is an integral part of the drivetrain system. It allows the engine’s power to be directed to the rear wheels, providing the necessary propulsion for the vehicle to move forward or backward.

5. Four-Wheel Drive Capability:

In vehicles equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, the rear drive shaft also plays a role in power distribution to all four wheels. In these systems, the rear drive shaft transfers torque to the transfer case, which distributes power to both the front and rear differentials.

The transfer case receives torque from the rear drive shaft and splits it between the front and rear axles, allowing power to be distributed to all four wheels. This enables enhanced traction, off-road capability, and improved vehicle performance in various driving conditions.

In summary, the rear drive shaft is a critical component in power distribution to the wheels of a vehicle. It transmits torque from the engine or transmission to the rear differential, which distributes power to the rear wheels. The rear drive shaft enables power distribution between the wheels, ensures stability and control, and is integral to specific drive system configurations, such as rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive. Its role is essential in enabling vehicle propulsion and optimizing power distribution for various driving conditions.

China Custom Truck Spare Parts Spline Shaft OEM: 42311-2760 Used for Hino Ranger Dump Truck Superior Quality Rear Axle Drive Shaft  China Custom Truck Spare Parts Spline Shaft OEM: 42311-2760 Used for Hino Ranger Dump Truck Superior Quality Rear Axle Drive Shaft
editor by CX 2023-09-26

China Custom SD300 Spare Part K1040793 Rear Drive Shaft

Product Description

[Production Description]

K1 0571 1B rear drive shaft for SD300 wheel loader

weight 13 kg/package
package 1 piece/package
size 15*15*26 cm

[Packing&shipping]

RO-RO and Container
(1) Complete machine nude packed, small parts with necessary packing and big component naked packing after disassembly for the container. 
(2) Spare parts in paper case or wooden carton, big parts nude packing.

[Company Information]

ZheJiang Xihu (West Lake) Dis. Construction Machinery Co., Ltd ( WYCM ) has been offering a complete range of most reliable and cost-effective construction equipments from China to rest of the world which include but not limited to wheel loader, backhoe loader, motor grader, road roller, excavator, truck crane, bulldozer , and etc.

As 1 of the biggest export distributors of China machines spare parts, our business has reached more than 60 regions or countries world widely. The 2000 CBM warehouse and convenient transportation will guarantee you the high availability and short lead time.

Each of our team is rich in construction machinery background and committed to create the most values to our customers.

[Our services]

1.Mining &Construction machinery: 
**Wheel loader 
LG916 LG918 L918 LG933L L933 LG936L LG938L L938F LG946L L948 L948F LG952N LG952H LG953N L953F L955 L955F L955FN LG956L L956F L956FH LG958L L958F LG959 LG968 L968F LG978 LG979 
**Backhoe loader 
LGB877 LGB876 WZ30-25 
**Motor Grader 
G9138 G9165 G9180 G9190 G9200 G9220
**Road Roller 
RS7120 RS7200 RS7260 RS8140 RS8160 RS8180 RS8200 RS8220
**Excavator
LG6135E LG6150E LG6210E LG6225E LG6235E LG6250E LG6300E LG6360E LG6400E 
** Bulldozer 
SD16 TY160 /SD22 TY220/ SD32 TY320 

2.Engine parts 
(Yuchai(YC6108G) CHINAMFG (Deutz TD226B,WD615) Shangchai (C6121),(6BT5.9..) 

3.Transmission 
(4WG180,4WG200..) HangZhou advance (ZL30E,ZL50E,YD13,WG180..) 

[Customer&Exhibition]

[Name Card]

Any interests, feel free to contact me!

Shipping Cost:

Estimated freight per unit.



To be negotiated
Type: Rear Drive Shaft
Application: Wheel Loader
Certification: ISO9001: 2000

pto shaft

Can Rear Drive Shafts Be Adapted for Use in Various Automotive and Industrial Settings?

Rear drive shafts are versatile components that can be adapted for use in various automotive and industrial settings. While their primary function is to transfer power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels of a vehicle, their design and characteristics allow for customization and integration into different applications. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in different settings:

1. Automotive Applications:

Rear drive shafts are commonly used in a wide range of automotive applications, including passenger cars, SUVs, trucks, and commercial vehicles. They are designed to accommodate different drivetrain configurations, such as rear-wheel drive (RWD), four-wheel drive (4WD), and all-wheel drive (AWD). Rear drive shafts can be adapted to specific vehicle models by considering factors such as length, diameter, material selection, and joint type (u-joints or CV joints). Additionally, rear drive shafts can be modified for high-performance vehicles or off-road applications, where they may require enhanced strength, improved balance, or increased articulation capability.

2. Industrial Machinery:

Aside from automotive applications, rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in various industrial machinery. These applications often involve the transfer of power from the engine or motor to driven components, such as pumps, generators, compressors, or industrial equipment. Rear drive shafts used in industrial settings may have different design considerations compared to automotive applications. They may need to withstand higher torque loads, operate under harsh environmental conditions, or have specific dimensional requirements to fit within the machinery’s space constraints. Customization of rear drive shafts allows for seamless integration into diverse industrial applications.

3. Agricultural Equipment:

Rear drive shafts find utility in agricultural equipment as well. Tractors, combines, and other agricultural machinery often require the transfer of power to various implements, such as plows, seeders, or harvesters. Rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in these applications by considering the specific power requirements, torque limitations, and environmental conditions encountered in agricultural settings. They may need to be designed for durability, resistance to debris and moisture, and ease of maintenance. Agricultural rear drive shafts can vary in size, configuration, and material depending on the specific machinery and its intended use.

4. Construction and Off-Road Equipment:

In construction and off-road equipment, rear drive shafts are utilized to transfer power to drivetrain components, such as axles or wheels. These applications often involve challenging operating conditions, including uneven terrain, heavy loads, and extreme temperatures. Rear drive shafts adapted for construction and off-road equipment may require additional reinforcement, specialized joints, or protective coatings to withstand the demanding environments. They may also feature enhanced articulation capability to accommodate the suspension movements and maintain power transfer during off-road or rough terrain operation.

5. Specialized Vehicles and Custom Applications:

Rear drive shafts can be customized and adapted for specialized vehicles and unique applications. Examples include racing cars, military vehicles, armored vehicles, and custom-built off-road vehicles. These applications often demand specific performance characteristics, such as lightweight materials for improved acceleration, high-strength alloys for durability, or advanced joint designs for enhanced articulation. Rear drive shafts can be engineered to meet the unique requirements of these specialized vehicles and custom applications, ensuring efficient power transfer while withstanding the challenges posed by their intended use.

6. Retrofitting and Upgrades:

Rear drive shafts can also be adapted through retrofitting or upgrades to improve the performance or functionality of existing vehicles or machinery. Upgrading to stronger materials, replacing worn-out joints, or modifying the drive shaft’s length or diameter can enhance power transfer efficiency, reduce vibration, or accommodate changes in the vehicle’s configuration. Retrofitting rear drive shafts allows for customization and optimization without the need for complete system redesign, making it a cost-effective way to adapt existing equipment to new requirements or to address specific performance issues.

In summary, rear drive shafts can be adapted for use in various automotive and industrial settings by considering factors such as drivetrain configuration, power requirements, environmental conditions, and specific application needs. Whether it’s for automotive, industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, construction and off-road vehicles, specialized vehicles, or retrofitting purposes, rear drive shafts offer versatility and customization options to ensure efficient power transfer and reliable operation in diverse settings.

pto shaft

Can Rear Drive Shafts Be Customized for Specific Vehicle Configurations or Upgrades?

Rear drive shafts can indeed be customized to accommodate specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. Customization allows for optimal fitment, performance, and compatibility with modified drivetrain systems or unique vehicle configurations. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts can be customized for specific vehicle configurations or upgrades:

1. Length and Diameter:

Custom rear drive shafts can be manufactured with specific lengths and diameters to suit different vehicle configurations. When modifying a vehicle’s drivetrain, such as installing a lift kit, altering suspension components, or changing the transmission or differential, the drive shaft’s length and diameter may need to be adjusted accordingly. Modifying these dimensions ensures proper alignment and engagement with the transmission output shaft and differential input flange, allowing for smooth and efficient power transfer.

2. Material Selection:

Custom rear drive shafts can be crafted from different materials depending on the specific vehicle requirements or upgrades. While steel is commonly used for its strength and durability, alternative materials like aluminum or carbon fiber can be chosen to reduce weight and improve overall vehicle performance. The choice of material will depend on factors such as the vehicle’s weight, power output, intended use, and budget considerations.

3. U-Joints and CV Joints:

U-joints and CV joints are critical components of rear drive shafts, allowing for flex and rotational movement while transmitting torque. When customizing a rear drive shaft, the type and size of U-joints or CV joints can be selected based on the specific vehicle configuration or upgrade. Heavy-duty or high-performance U-joints or CV joints may be chosen to handle increased power, torque, or off-road demands. Upgraded joints can provide improved strength, reliability, and articulation angles, ensuring optimal performance in modified drivetrain setups.

4. Balancing and Harmonics:

Custom rear drive shafts can be carefully balanced to minimize vibrations and harmonics. Balancing is crucial to ensure smooth operation and prevent excessive wear on drivetrain components. When modifying or upgrading the vehicle’s drivetrain, changes in weight distribution, rotational speeds, or component stiffness can affect the dynamic balance of the drive shaft. Custom balancing techniques, such as precision weights or dynamic balancing machines, can be employed to achieve optimal balance and reduce vibrations, ensuring a comfortable and reliable driving experience.

5. Performance Enhancements:

Custom rear drive shafts can be tailored to enhance performance in specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. For example, in high-performance applications or off-road vehicles, reinforced drive shafts with thicker walls or additional gussets can be fabricated to handle increased power and torque loads. Upgraded materials, such as heat-treated alloys, can be utilized to improve strength and durability. By customizing the rear drive shaft, vehicle owners can ensure that the drivetrain system can effectively handle the demands of their specific applications.

6. Compatibility with Differential Ratios:

When changing the differential gear ratios in a vehicle, the rear drive shaft’s rotational speed and torque requirements may be affected. Custom rear drive shafts can be designed to accommodate these changes in gear ratios, ensuring proper torque transmission and maintaining compatibility between the transmission, transfer case (if applicable), and the differential. This customization helps maintain optimal drivetrain performance and prevents potential driveline vibrations or failures that may arise from mismatched gear ratios.

7. Professional Consultation and Expertise:

Customizing rear drive shafts for specific vehicle configurations or upgrades often requires professional consultation and expertise. Working with experienced drivetrain specialists, automotive engineers, or aftermarket manufacturers can help ensure that the customization aligns with the vehicle’s requirements and performance goals. These experts can provide valuable insights and recommendations, taking into account factors such as vehicle weight, powertrain modifications, intended use, and budget constraints.

In summary, rear drive shafts can be customized to suit specific vehicle configurations or upgrades. Customization options include adjusting the length and diameter, selecting appropriate materials, choosing the right type and size of U-joints or CV joints, balancing the drive shaft, incorporating performance enhancements, ensuring compatibility with differential ratios, and seeking professional consultation and expertise. By customizing rear drive shafts, vehicle owners can optimize drivetrain performance, ensure compatibility with modified configurations, and meet the unique demands of their specific applications or upgrades.

pto shaft

How Do Rear Drive Shafts Handle Variations in Torque, Speed, and Alignment?

Rear drive shafts are designed to handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment within a vehicle’s drivetrain. They play a crucial role in transmitting power from the engine or transmission to the rear wheels while accommodating the dynamic forces and movements encountered during operation. Here’s a detailed explanation of how rear drive shafts handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment:

Variations in Torque:

Rear drive shafts are engineered to withstand and transmit varying levels of torque generated by the engine. Torque variations occur during acceleration, deceleration, and changes in load. To handle these variations, rear drive shafts are typically constructed with high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum to provide the necessary strength and rigidity. The diameter, wall thickness, and design of the drive shaft are carefully calculated to ensure torque capacity and reliability. Additionally, universal joints (u-joints) or constant velocity (CV) joints are incorporated into the drive shaft assembly to allow for rotational movement and accommodate changes in angles and torque loads.

Variations in Speed:

Rear drive shafts are designed to adapt to variations in rotational speed between the engine or transmission and the rear wheels. As the vehicle accelerates or decelerates, the rotational speed of the drive shaft changes. To handle these variations, the length and design of the rear drive shaft are carefully calculated to minimize vibrations and maintain smooth power delivery. The drive shaft may incorporate features such as balancing weights or dampers to reduce or eliminate vibrations caused by speed fluctuations. Additionally, the use of u-joints or CV joints allows for angular movement and accommodates speed differentials between the two ends of the drive shaft.

Variations in Alignment:

Rear drive shafts must also accommodate variations in alignment caused by suspension movement, chassis flex, and drivetrain articulation. As the suspension compresses or extends, the drivetrain components can shift in relation to each other, causing changes in the alignment of the rear drive shaft. To handle these variations, rear drive shafts incorporate flexible components such as u-joints or CV joints. These joints allow for angular movement and articulation, accommodating changes in the relative positions of the transmission, differential, and rear wheels. The use of flexible couplings or slip yokes at each end of the drive shaft also helps to compensate for alignment changes and prevent binding or excessive stress on the drive shaft components.

Vibration and Harmonic Damping:

Vibrations and harmonic forces can be generated within the drivetrain, especially at higher speeds. Rear drive shafts are designed to mitigate these vibrations and dampen harmonic forces to ensure a smooth and balanced ride. Various techniques are employed to achieve this, including the use of properly balanced drive shafts, vibration-absorbing materials, and damping devices such as rubber or elastomer dampers. These measures help reduce the transmission of vibrations and harmonics throughout the drivetrain, enhancing the overall comfort, stability, and longevity of the rear drive shaft.

In summary, rear drive shafts are engineered to handle variations in torque, speed, and alignment within a vehicle’s drivetrain. They are constructed with high-strength materials, incorporate flexible joints, and employ techniques to dampen vibrations and harmonics. By accommodating these variations, rear drive shafts ensure efficient power transmission, smooth operation, and reliable performance in various driving conditions.

China Custom SD300 Spare Part K1040793 Rear Drive Shaft  China Custom SD300 Spare Part K1040793 Rear Drive Shaft
editor by CX 2023-09-22

China Professional Custom CNC Machining Turning Spline Bolt Nut Hollow Threaded Spindle Gear Steel Propeller Drive Shaft of Motorcycle Electric Motor Auto Generator Transmission

Product Description

 

Basic Info. of Our Customized CNC Machining Parts
Quotation According To Your Drawings or Samples. (Size, Material, Thickness, Processing Content And Required Technology, etc.)
Tolerance  +/-0.005 – 0.01mm (Customizable)
Surface Roughness Ra0.2 – Ra3.2 (Customizable)
Materials Available Aluminum, Copper, Brass, Stainless Steel, Titanium, Iron, Plastic, Acrylic, PE, PVC, ABS, POM, PTFE etc.
Surface Treatment Polishing, Surface Chamfering, Hardening and Tempering, Nickel plating, Chrome plating, zinc plating, Laser engraving, Sandblasting, Passivating, Clear Anodized, Color Anodized, Sandblast Anodized, Chemical Film, Brushing, etc.
Processing Hot/Cold forging, Heat treatment, CNC Turning, Milling, Drilling and Tapping, Surface Treatment, Laser Cutting, Stamping, Die Casting, Injection Molding, etc.
Testing Equipment Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) / Vernier Caliper/ / Automatic Height Gauge /Hardness Tester /Surface Roughness Teste/Run-out Instrument/Optical Projector, Micrometer/ Salt spray testing machine
Drawing Formats PRO/E, Auto CAD, CZPT Works , UG, CAD / CAM / CAE, PDF
Our Advantages 1.) 24 hours online service & quickly quote and delivery.
2.) 100% quality inspection (with Quality Inspection Report) before delivery. All our products are manufactured under ISO 9001:2015.
3.) A strong, professional and reliable technical team with 16+ years of manufacturing experience.
4.) We have stable supply chain partners, including raw material suppliers, bearing suppliers, forging plants, surface treatment plants, etc.
5.) We can provide customized assembly services for those customers who have assembly needs.

 

Available Material
Stainless Steel    SS201,SS301, SS303, SS304, SS316, SS416, etc.
Steel    mild steel, Carbon steel, 4140, 4340, Q235, Q345B, 20#, 45#, etc.
Brass    HPb63, HPb62, HPb61, HPb59, H59, H62, H68, H80, etc.
Copper     C11000, C12000,C12000, C36000 etc.
Aluminum     A380, AL2571, AL6061, Al6063, AL6082, AL7075, AL5052, etc.
Iron     A36, 45#, 1213, 12L14, 1215 etc.
Plastic     ABS, PC, PE, POM, Delrin, Nylon, PP, PEI, Peek etc.
Others     Various types of Titanium alloy, Rubber, Bronze, etc.

Available Surface Treatment
Stainless Steel Polishing, Passivating, Sandblasting, Laser engraving, etc.
Steel Zinc plating, Oxide black, Nickel plating, Chrome plating, Carburized, Powder Coated, etc.
Aluminum parts Clear Anodized, Color Anodized, Sandblast Anodized, Chemical Film, Brushing, Polishing, etc.
Plastic Plating gold(ABS), Painting, Brushing(Acylic), Laser engraving, etc.

FAQ:

Q1: Are you a trading company or a factory?
A1: We are a factory

Q2: How long is your delivery time?
A2: Samples are generally 3-7 days; bulk orders are 10-25 days, depending on the quantity and parts requirements.

Q3: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
A3: Yes, we can provide samples, and we will charge you based on sample processing. The sample fee can be refunded after placing an order in batches.

Q4: Do you provide design drawings service?
A4: We mainly customize according to the drawings or samples provided by customers. For customers who don’t know much about drawing, we also   provide design and drawing services. You need to provide samples or sketches.

Q5: What about drawing confidentiality?
A5: The processed samples and drawings are strictly confidential and will not be disclosed to anyone else.

Q6: How do you guarantee the quality of your products?
A6: We have set up multiple inspection procedures and can provide quality inspection report before delivery. And we can also provide samples for you to test before mass production.
 

Certification: CE, RoHS, GS, ISO9001
Standard: DIN, ASTM, GOST, GB, JIS, ANSI, BS
Customized: Customized
Material: Metal
Application: Metal Recycling Machine, Metal Cutting Machine, Metal Straightening Machinery, Metal Spinning Machinery, Metal Processing Machinery Parts, Metal forging Machinery, Metal Engraving Machinery, Metal Drawing Machinery, Metal Coating Machinery, Metal Casting Machinery
Type of Order: Custom Order
Samples:
US$ 1/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order)

|
Request Sample

Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

What maintenance practices are crucial for prolonging the lifespan of drive shafts?

To prolong the lifespan of drive shafts and ensure their optimal performance, several maintenance practices are crucial. Regular maintenance helps identify and address potential issues before they escalate, reduces wear and tear, and ensures the drive shaft operates smoothly and efficiently. Here are some essential maintenance practices for prolonging the lifespan of drive shafts:

1. Regular Inspection:

Performing regular inspections is vital for detecting any signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Inspect the drive shaft visually, looking for cracks, dents, or any signs of excessive wear on the shaft itself and its associated components such as joints, yokes, and splines. Check for any signs of lubrication leaks or contamination. Additionally, inspect the fasteners and mounting points to ensure they are secure. Early detection of any issues allows for timely repairs or replacements, preventing further damage to the drive shaft.

2. Lubrication:

Proper lubrication is essential for the smooth operation and longevity of drive shafts. Lubricate the joints, such as universal joints or constant velocity joints, as recommended by the manufacturer. Lubrication reduces friction, minimizes wear, and helps dissipate heat generated during operation. Use the appropriate lubricant specified for the specific drive shaft and application, considering factors such as temperature, load, and operating conditions. Regularly check the lubrication levels and replenish as necessary to ensure optimal performance and prevent premature failure.

3. Balancing and Alignment:

Maintaining proper balancing and alignment is crucial for the lifespan of drive shafts. Imbalances or misalignments can lead to vibrations, accelerated wear, and potential failure. If vibrations or unusual noises are detected during operation, it is important to address them promptly. Perform balancing procedures as necessary, including dynamic balancing, to ensure even weight distribution along the drive shaft. Additionally, verify that the drive shaft is correctly aligned with the engine or power source and the driven components. Misalignment can cause excessive stress on the drive shaft, leading to premature failure.

4. Protective Coatings:

Applying protective coatings can help prolong the lifespan of drive shafts, particularly in applications exposed to harsh environments or corrosive substances. Consider using coatings such as zinc plating, powder coating, or specialized corrosion-resistant coatings to enhance the drive shaft’s resistance to corrosion, rust, and chemical damage. Regularly inspect the coating for any signs of degradation or damage, and reapply or repair as necessary to maintain the protective barrier.

5. Torque and Fastener Checks:

Ensure that the drive shaft’s fasteners, such as bolts, nuts, or clamps, are properly torqued and secured according to the manufacturer’s specifications. Loose or improperly tightened fasteners can lead to excessive vibrations, misalignment, or even detachment of the drive shaft. Periodically check and retighten the fasteners as recommended or after any maintenance or repair procedures. Additionally, monitor the torque levels during operation to ensure they remain within the specified range, as excessive torque can strain the drive shaft and lead to premature failure.

6. Environmental Protection:

Protecting the drive shaft from environmental factors can significantly extend its lifespan. In applications exposed to extreme temperatures, moisture, chemicals, or abrasive substances, take appropriate measures to shield the drive shaft. This may include using protective covers, seals, or guards to prevent contaminants from entering and causing damage. Regular cleaning of the drive shaft, especially in dirty or corrosive environments, can also help remove debris and prevent buildup that could compromise its performance and longevity.

7. Manufacturer Guidelines:

Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance practices specific to the drive shaft model and application. The manufacturer’s instructions may include specific intervals for inspections, lubrication, balancing, or other maintenance tasks. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the drive shaft is properly maintained and serviced, maximizing its lifespan and minimizing the risk of unexpected failures.

By implementing these maintenance practices, drive shafts can operate reliably, maintain efficient power transmission, and have an extended service life, ultimately reducing downtime and ensuring optimal performance in various applications.

pto shaft

What safety precautions should be followed when working with drive shafts?

Working with drive shafts requires adherence to specific safety precautions to prevent accidents, injuries, and damage to equipment. Drive shafts are critical components of a vehicle or machinery’s driveline system and can pose hazards if not handled properly. Here’s a detailed explanation of the safety precautions that should be followed when working with drive shafts:

1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment when working with drive shafts. This may include safety goggles, gloves, steel-toed boots, and protective clothing. PPE helps protect against potential injuries from flying debris, sharp edges, or accidental contact with moving parts.

2. Lockout/Tagout Procedures:

Before working on a drive shaft, ensure that the power source is properly locked out and tagged out. This involves isolating the power supply, such as shutting off the engine or disconnecting the electrical power, and securing it with a lockout/tagout device. This prevents accidental engagement of the drive shaft while maintenance or repair work is being performed.

3. Vehicle or Equipment Support:

When working with drive shafts in vehicles or equipment, use proper support mechanisms to prevent unexpected movement. Securely block the vehicle’s wheels or utilize support stands to prevent the vehicle from rolling or shifting during drive shaft removal or installation. This helps maintain stability and reduces the risk of accidents.

4. Proper Lifting Techniques:

When handling heavy drive shafts, use proper lifting techniques to prevent strain or injuries. Lift with the help of a suitable lifting device, such as a hoist or jack, and ensure that the load is evenly distributed and securely attached. Avoid lifting heavy drive shafts manually or with improper lifting equipment, as this can lead to accidents and injuries.

5. Inspection and Maintenance:

Prior to working on a drive shaft, thoroughly inspect it for any signs of damage, wear, or misalignment. If any abnormalities are detected, consult a qualified technician or engineer before proceeding. Regular maintenance is also essential to ensure the drive shaft is in good working condition. Follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule and procedures to minimize the risk of failures or malfunctions.

6. Proper Tools and Equipment:

Use appropriate tools and equipment specifically designed for working with drive shafts. Improper tools or makeshift solutions can lead to accidents or damage to the drive shaft. Ensure that tools are in good condition, properly sized, and suitable for the task at hand. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and guidelines when using specialized tools or equipment.

7. Controlled Release of Stored Energy:

Some drive shafts, particularly those with torsional dampers or other energy-storing components, can store energy even when the power source is disconnected. Exercise caution when working on such drive shafts and ensure that the stored energy is safely released before disassembly or removal.

8. Training and Expertise:

Work on drive shafts should only be performed by individuals with the necessary training, knowledge, and expertise. If you are not familiar with drive shafts or lack the required skills, seek assistance from qualified technicians or professionals. Improper handling or installation of drive shafts can lead to accidents, damage, or compromised performance.

9. Follow Manufacturer’s Guidelines:

Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines, instructions, and warnings specific to the drive shaft you are working with. These guidelines provide important information regarding installation, maintenance, and safety considerations. Deviating from the manufacturer’s recommendations may result in unsafe conditions or void warranty coverage.

10. Disposal of Old or Damaged Drive Shafts:

Dispose of old or damaged drive shafts in accordance with local regulations and environmental guidelines. Improper disposal can have negative environmental impacts and may violate legal requirements. Consult with local waste management authorities or recycling centers to ensure appropriate disposal methods are followed.

By following these safety precautions, individuals can minimize the risks associated with working with drive shafts and promote a safe working environment. It is crucial to prioritize personal safety, use proper equipment and techniques, and seek professional help when needed to ensure the proper handling and maintenance of drive shafts.

pto shaft

Can you explain the different types of drive shafts and their specific applications?

Drive shafts come in various types, each designed to suit specific applications and requirements. The choice of drive shaft depends on factors such as the type of vehicle or equipment, power transmission needs, space limitations, and operating conditions. Here’s an explanation of the different types of drive shafts and their specific applications:

1. Solid Shaft:

A solid shaft, also known as a one-piece or solid-steel drive shaft, is a single, uninterrupted shaft that runs from the engine or power source to the driven components. It is a simple and robust design used in many applications. Solid shafts are commonly found in rear-wheel-drive vehicles, where they transmit power from the transmission to the rear axle. They are also used in industrial machinery, such as pumps, generators, and conveyors, where a straight and rigid power transmission is required.

2. Tubular Shaft:

Tubular shafts, also called hollow shafts, are drive shafts with a cylindrical tube-like structure. They are constructed with a hollow core and are typically lighter than solid shafts. Tubular shafts offer benefits such as reduced weight, improved torsional stiffness, and better damping of vibrations. They find applications in various vehicles, including cars, trucks, and motorcycles, as well as in industrial equipment and machinery. Tubular drive shafts are commonly used in front-wheel-drive vehicles, where they connect the transmission to the front wheels.

3. Constant Velocity (CV) Shaft:

Constant Velocity (CV) shafts are specifically designed to handle angular movement and maintain a constant velocity between the engine/transmission and the driven components. They incorporate CV joints at both ends, which allow flexibility and compensation for changes in angle. CV shafts are commonly used in front-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive vehicles, as well as in off-road vehicles and certain heavy machinery. The CV joints enable smooth power transmission even when the wheels are turned or the suspension moves, reducing vibrations and improving overall performance.

4. Slip Joint Shaft:

Slip joint shafts, also known as telescopic shafts, consist of two or more tubular sections that can slide in and out of each other. This design allows for length adjustment, accommodating changes in distance between the engine/transmission and the driven components. Slip joint shafts are commonly used in vehicles with long wheelbases or adjustable suspension systems, such as some trucks, buses, and recreational vehicles. By providing flexibility in length, slip joint shafts ensure a constant power transfer, even when the vehicle chassis experiences movement or changes in suspension geometry.

5. Double Cardan Shaft:

A double Cardan shaft, also referred to as a double universal joint shaft, is a type of drive shaft that incorporates two universal joints. This configuration helps to reduce vibrations and minimize the operating angles of the joints, resulting in smoother power transmission. Double Cardan shafts are commonly used in heavy-duty applications, such as trucks, off-road vehicles, and agricultural machinery. They are particularly suitable for applications with high torque requirements and large operating angles, providing enhanced durability and performance.

6. Composite Shaft:

Composite shafts are made from composite materials such as carbon fiber or fiberglass, offering advantages such as reduced weight, improved strength, and resistance to corrosion. Composite drive shafts are increasingly being used in high-performance vehicles, sports cars, and racing applications, where weight reduction and enhanced power-to-weight ratio are critical. The composite construction allows for precise tuning of stiffness and damping characteristics, resulting in improved vehicle dynamics and drivetrain efficiency.

7. PTO Shaft:

Power Take-Off (PTO) shafts are specialized drive shafts used in agricultural machinery and certain industrial equipment. They are designed to transfer power from the engine or power source to various attachments, such as mowers, balers, or pumps. PTO shafts typically have a splined connection at one end to connect to the power source and a universal joint at the other end to accommodate angular movement. They are characterized by their ability to transmit high torque levels and their compatibility with a range of driven implements.

8. Marine Shaft:

Marine shafts, also known as propeller shafts or tail shafts, are specifically designed for marine vessels. They transmit power from the engine to the propeller, enabling propulsion. Marine shafts are usually long and operate in a harsh environment, exposed to water, corrosion, and high torque loads. They are typically made of stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials and are designed to withstand the challenging conditions encountered in marine applications.

It’simportant to note that the specific applications of drive shafts may vary depending on the vehicle or equipment manufacturer, as well as the specific design and engineering requirements. The examples provided above highlight common applications for each type of drive shaft, but there may be additional variations and specialized designs based on specific industry needs and technological advancements.

China Professional Custom CNC Machining Turning Spline Bolt Nut Hollow Threaded Spindle Gear Steel Propeller Drive Shaft of Motorcycle Electric Motor Auto Generator Transmission  China Professional Custom CNC Machining Turning Spline Bolt Nut Hollow Threaded Spindle Gear Steel Propeller Drive Shaft of Motorcycle Electric Motor Auto Generator Transmission
editor by CX 2023-09-20

China Custom Hbis CZPT CZPT SD7 Dozer Final Drive Shaft 0t05002

Product Description

HBIS CZPT CZPT SD7 Dozer Final Drive Shaft 0t05002

 

0A00045 0T01366 0T67014 1T5711 2V13026
0A00061 0T01368 0T67015 1T5711 2V13030
0A00079 0T01369 0T67016 1T04030 2V13031
0A00085 0T01370 0T67018 1T04031 2V15001
0A00088 0T01371 0T67571 1T04032 2V15002
0A00098 0T01372 0T67571 1T04033 2V15003
0A57105 0T01373 0T73001 1T04034 2V15004
0A57110 0T01374 0T73030 1T04035 2V16001
0A57140 0T01375 0T73031 1T04036 2V22001
0A57143 0T01401 0T73032 1T04037 2V22002
0A57152 0T01402 0T75001 1T04038 2V22003
0A57116 0T01403 0T75004 1T05000 2V22004
0A03000 0T01601 0T75005 1T05001 2V22007
0A03001 0T01611 0T79040 1T05002 2V22019
0A03007 0T57100 0T82000 1T05005 2V25001
0A03008 0T57100X 0T82571 1T05006 2V31000
0A03015 0T57102 0T83007 1T05007 2V32007
0A 0571 1 0T57103 0T83008 1T05008 2V35000
0A03035 0T57104 0T83009 1T05009 2V35002
0A03036 0T57106 0T83571 1T 0571 1 2V35003
0A03047 0T57106 0T83011 1T05011 2V35005
0A03050 0T57107 0T83571 1T05012 2V39000
0A04005 0T57171 0T87001 1T05013 2V39001
0A04052 0T57111 0T87003 1T05014 2V40000
0A06043 0T57112 0T87006 1T05015 2V40001
0A06048 0T57112 0T87007 1T05016 2V40002
0A06049 0T57113 0T87571 1T05017 2V42001
0A06050 0T57115 0T87012 1T05018 2V42004
0A06052 0T57116 0T87014 1T05019 2V43005
0A07002 0T57119 0T87016 1T 0571 1 2V43015
0A 0571 3 0T57122 0T87018 1T 0571 1 2V43571
0A07037 0T57124 0T88001 1T 0571 1 2V44004
0A07067 0T57125 0T88003 1T 0571 1 2V45001
0A07068 0T57125Z 0T88005 1T 0571 1 2V48571
0A07069 0T57126 0T88007 1T 0571 1 2V49571
0A07070 0T57171 0T97001 1T05026 2V49571
0A 0571 1 0T57171 0T97002 1T 0571 1 2V49571
0A09001 0T57130 0U13001 1T 0571 1 2V50001
0A09002 0T57131 0Y06003 1T 0571 1 2V50002
0A571 0T57135 0Y06004 1T06201 2W13700
0A09004 0T57136 0Y06005 1T06202 2W14201
0A09005 0T57139 0Y06008 1T07008 2W14701
0A09006 0T57139 0Z14000 1T 0571 8 2W24301
0A09007 0T57144 0Z14000 1T07044 2W24305
0A09008 0T57150 113-15-29250 1T07058 2W24407
0A09009 0T57151 118005-35151 1T07070 2W30002
0A09571 0T57154 11905-12571 1T07092 2W32110
0A 0571 1 0T57155 119501 1T07094 2W32200
0A 0571 2 0T57156 119510 1T5711 2W32600
0A 0571 3 0T57157 119512 1T5712 2W42004
0A 0571 4 0T57158 119516 1T5716 2W42200
0A 0571 7 0T57162 119658 1T5718 2W42502
0A 0571 8 0T57163 119661 1T5719 2W43108
0A 0571 9 0T02KLB 12211 1T 0571 5 2W43501
0A09571 0T02XLB 12215 1T5710 2W43503
0A09571 0T03000 12215H 1T5711 2W43506
0A571 0T5711 127554 1T5712 2W43507
0A09571 0T571 127930 1T08110 2W44200
0A 0571 6 0T03012 129004-55611 1T09002 2W52000
0A09571 0T571 129062-12560 1T571 2W8002
0A09571 0T03014 129907-55801 1T1571 2W92203
0A09571 0T03015 135957 1T10571 2Y13700
0A 0571 0 0T03016 142234 1T10026 2Y14302
0A 0571 1 0T03016 144-15-11290 1T10571 2Y14420
0A571 0T03017 145701 1T1571 2Y14960
0A 0571 3 0T03018 150-30-12220 1T1571 2Y14961
0A 0571 4 0T03019 154-13-11240 1T10030 2Y15748
0A 0571 5 0T5711 154-13-13360 1T10032 2Y18001
0A 0571 6 0T 0571 1 154-13-41143 1T10033 2Y24100
0A 0571 7 0T 0571 1 154-13-41160 1T10044 2Y24106
0A09040 0T5711 154-13-42170 1T10051 2Y28301
0A571 0T 0571 1 154-15-23151 1T11005 2Y28330
0A09042 0T 0571 1 154-15-29120 1T11008 2Y40001
0A09054 0T03026 154-15-39111 1T11571 2Y40003
0A09056 0T 0571 1 154-15-41140 1T11013 2Y40006
0A09059 0T5711 154-15-41150 1T11014 2Y40011
0A 0571 3 0T5711 154-15-41160 1T11015 2Y40014
0A 0571 4 0T03030 154-15-41171 1T11016 2Y40040
0A10000 0T03030 154-15-42310 1T11017 2Y41002
0A10001 0T03032 154-15-42410 1T11571 2Y41100
0A10002 0T03033 154-15-42420 1T11571 2Y41400
0A10003 0T03034 154-15-42440 1T11571 2Y41600
0A10004 0T03035 154-15-42510 1T11571 2Y42100
0A10005 0T03036 154-15-42521 1T11571 2Y42200
0A10006 0T03037 154-15-42530 1T11026 2Y42520
0A10007 0T03038 154-15-42930 1T11571 2Y43100
0A10008 0T03039 154-15-45001 1T11571 2Y44100
0A10009 0T03040 154-15-49210 1T11034 2Y44100YF
0A1571 0T03040 154-15-49410 1T11035 2Y44200
0A10011 0T03041 154-30-12271 1T11036 2Y44200YF
0A10012 0T03041 175716 1T11037 2Y44300
0A10013 0T03042 175-13-21720 1T12011 2Y44300YF
0A10014 0T03043 175-13-22760 1T12013 2Y60001
0A10015 0T03044 175-15-43270 1T12018 2Y62571
0A10016 0T03045 175-15-45510 1T12055 2Y62011
0A10017 0T03046 175-15-49340 1T12065 2Y62014
0A10018 0T03047 175-15-59250 1T12066 2Y62571
0A10019 0t03048 175-15-62730 1T12067 2Y62602
0A10571 0T03049 175-15-62750 1T12074 2Y62603
0A10571 0T03050 175-15-62760 1T12078 2Z57101
0A1571 0T03051 175-49-11222 1T12079 2Z57100
0A10571 0T03052 175-49-11580 1T12080 2Z07004
0A10571 0T03053/1T5711 178463 1T12095 2Z07005
0A10026 0T03054 181-81KQ14200 1T12096 2Z07005
0A10571 0T03055 191970-20 1T12100 2Z07006
0A1571 0T03056 195-15-49210 1T12112 2Z07007
0A10031 0T03057 195-15-49240 1T12120 2Z07007
0A10032 0T03058 195-21-11350 1T13003 2Z07008
0A10039 0T03059 198-15-22810 1T13005 2Z07008
0A10040 0T03060 198-54-19150 1T13006 2Z5711
0A10044 0T03061 19M-15-19260 1T13014 2Z 0571 1
0A10048 0T03062 1A 0571 4 1T13571 2Z 0571 3
0A10053 0T03063 1A5717 1T13036 2Z 0571 4
0A10059 0T03064 1A5718 1T13038 2Z 0571 5
0A10065 0T03064 1A5715 1T13040 2Z 0571 6
0A10067 0T03065 1A16571 1T13045 2Z 0571 6
0A10068 0T03066 1B57158 1T13047 2Z 0571 7
0A10070 0T03067 1B57164 1T13051 2Z 0571 8
0A10073 0T03068 1B57177 1T13053 2Z5711
0A10074 0T03069 1B57191Z 1T13059 2Z 0571 1
0A10075 0T03070 1B01104 1T13064 2Z5711
0A10076 0T03071 1B01123 1T13069 2Z5711
0A10077 0T03072 1B01255 1T13073 2Z08017
0A10083 0T03073 1B01263 1T13075 2Z10014
0A10090 0T03074 1B01264 1T13085 2Z1571
0A10096 0T03075 1B01265 1T13089 2Z10030
0A10112 0T03076 1B01266 1T13092 2Z12001
0A10115 0T03077 1B01267 1T13094 2Z12004
0A10116 0T03078 1B01273 1T13096 2Z12006
0A10117 0T03079 1B01276 1T13098 2Z13002
0A10118 0T03080 1B01283 1T13098 2Z13018
0A10119 0T03081 1B01288 1T13107 2Z13571
0A10120 0T03082 1B01288 1T13130 2Z13571
0A10122 0T03083 1B01289 1T13150 2Z13571
0A10123 0T03084 1B01290 1T13160 2Z13042
0A10124 0T03085 1B01291 1T13165 2Z13043
0A10125 0T03086 1B01292 1T13169 2Z13045
0A10126 0T03088 1B01293 1T13172 2Z13048
0A10127 0T03090 1B01293 1T13174 2Z13049
0A10128 0T03091 1B01294 1T13175 2Z13062
0A10129 0T03092 1B01296 1T13179 2Z13074
0A10130 0T03093 1B01297 1T13182 2Z14016
0A10131 0T03094 1B01306 1T13197 2Z25012
0A10132 0T03095 1B01308 1T13200 2Z25014
0A10134 0T03096 1B01311 1T13208 2Z25034
0A10135 0T03097 1B01312 1T13222 2Z26002
0A10136 0T03098 1B01313 1T13229 2Z26003
0A10137 0T03099 1B01314 1T13309 2Z26004
0A10138 0T5710 1B01315 1T13312 2Z28017
0A10139 0T5711 1B01316 1T13313 2Z28571
0A10140 0T5712 1B01321 1T13314 2Z29014
0A10144 0T03201 1B01322 1T13328 2Z29571
0A10150 0T03202 1B01323 1T13329 2Z30000
0A10151 0T03203 1B01323 1T13330 2Z30000YF
0A10152 0T03204 1B01324 1T13348 2Z31002
0A10153 0T03205 1B01324 1T13350 2Z32080
0A10157 0T03207 1B01325 1T14571 2Z33001
0A10165 0T03208 1B01326 1T14011 2Z34000
0A10167 0T03209 1B01328 1T14012 2Z34002
0A10171 0T03210 1B01329 1T14013 2Z34019
0A10174 0T03211 1B01333 1T14019 2Z34571
0A10181 0T03212 1B01337 1T14571 2Z34571
0A10186 0T03213 1B01338 1T14571 2Z34571
0A10187 0T03214 1B01339 1T14571 2Z36000
0A10188 0T03215 1B01341 1T14026 2Z38001
0A10197 0T03216 1B01342 1T14571 2Z38001YF
0A10198 0T03217 1B01343 1T14030 2Z38011
0A15712 0T03219 1B01345 1T14033 2Z38014
0A15713 0T03220 1B01349 1T14034 2Z38015
0A15714 0T03221 1B01349 1T14034 2Z38016
0A15718 0T03222 1B01350 1T14035 2Z39000
0A15719 0T03225 1B01354 1T14036 2Z39000H
0A11000 0T03226 1B01355 1T14039 2Z39002
0A11001 0T03227 1B01356 1T14044 2Z39004
0A11003 0T03228 1B01357 1T14045 2Z50000
0A11005 0T03229 1B01359 1T14061 3006300
0A11015 0T03230 1B01361 1T14072 3012536
0A11019 0T03231 1B01363 1T14074 3013591
0A11571 0T03232 1B01365 1T14078 3013930
0A11030 0T03233 1B01367 1T14080 3016627
0A11033 0T03235 1B01376 1T14100YF 3017349-20
0A11037 0T03236 1B01378 1T14101 3017750
0A11038 0T03237 1B01382 1T14107 3017759
0A13000Z 0T03240 1B01383 1T14122 3018453
0A13001 0T03241 1B01390 1T14123 3018924
0A13002 0T03242 1B01391 1T14124 3019559
0A13004 0T03248 1B01393 1T14125 3019560
0A13005 0T03252 1B01395 1T14126 3019561
0A13006 0T03253 1B01398 1T14127 3019583
0A13007 0T03254 1B01400 1T16004 3019589
0A13008 0T03255 1B01401 1T16004L 3571036
0A13009 0T03256 1B01402 1T16005 3571704
0A13571 0T03257 1B01403 1T17001 3571474
0A13011 0T03258 1B01405 1T17026 3026924
0A13012 0T03259 1B01410 1T17032 357107
0A13013 0T03260 1B01411 1T17034 3032861
0A13014 0T03261 1B01415 1T17035 3032874
0A13015 0T03262 1B01417 1T17036 357146
0A13016 0T03268 1B01418 1T17038 357135
0A13017 0T03269 1B01419 1T17041 357112
0A13018 0T03300 1B01420 1T17042 3 0571 45
0A13019 0T03301 1B01429 1T17042L 3 0571 20
0A13571 0T03302 1B01441 1T17043 3 0571 43
0A13571 0T03303 1B01442 1T17046 357102
0A13571 0T03304 1B01450 1T17048 305 0571
0A13571 0T03305 1B01462 1T17051 3050962
0A13571 0T03306 1B01473 1T17052 357148-10
0A13026 0T03307 1B01474 1T17052 357184
0A13571 0T03308 1B01480 1T17057 357108-10
0A13571 0T03309 1B01481 1T17058 357193
0A13571 0T03312 1B01501 1T17063 3054218-20
0A13031 0T03313 1B01506 1T17064 3054841
0A13032 0T03314 1B01508 1T17065 3 0571 99-10
0A13033 0T03315 1B01509 1T17070 3 0571 99-20
0A13034 0T03320 1B01514 1T17071 3067459
0A13035 0T03322 1B01523 1T17072 3067568
0A13036 0T03323 1B01524 1T17073 35711
0A13038 0T03324 1B01539 1T17074 3078115-20
0A13039 0T03325 1B01546 1T17084 3165341-20
0A13040 0T03329 1B01547 1T17086 325571
0A13041 0T03330 1B01561 1T17088 3250956
0A13042 0T03331 1B01581 1T17092 32513C
0A13043 0T03401 1B01613 1T17096 33571
0A13044 0T03402 1B01616 1T17103 33571
0A13045 0T03406 1B01618 1T17104 3313279(LF9009)
0A13046 0T 0571 1 1B01651 1T17105 3315843
0A13047 0T 0571 3 1B01725 1T17106 3315843-29
0A13048 0T03600 1B01742 1T17107 3318319
0A13049 0T04000 1B01746 1T17108 33218
0A13050 0T04001 1B03003 1T17109 3325963
0A13051 0T04002 1B03019 1T17110 3335053
0A13052 0T04003 1B 0571 1 1T17111 336039(6J3134)
0A13053 0T04004 1B 0571 1 1T17112 3418519
0A13054 0T04005 1B 0571 1 1T17113 3509
0A13055 0T04006 1B03033 1T17114 3529040-20
0A13056 0T04007 1B03063 1T17120 36 0571 3-10
0A13057 0T04008 1B03090 1T17123 3609833-10
0A13059 0T04009 1B5714 1T17127 3655946
0A13060 0T04009 1B03235 1T17130 3857156
0A13061 0T04012 1B03239 1T17134 3801260
0A13062 0T04013 1B03286 1T17162 3801330
0A13063 0T04014 1B03311 1T17163 3801468
0A14000 0T04015 1B03345 1T17164 3801468FP
0A14001 0T04016 1B5713 1T17165 3889310
0A14002 0T04017 1B03375 1T17166 3889310-29
0A14006 0T04018 1B03395-8 1T17167 3889311
0A14007 0T04019 1B03396 1T17178 3G10002
0A14008 0T5711 1B03397 1T17179 3G10003
0A14009 0T 0571 1 1B03398 1T17180 3G16007
0A14571 0T 0571 1 1B03399 1T17181 3G32217
0A14013 0T5711 1B03402 1T17195 3G39004
0A14014 0T 0571 1 1B03403 1T18094 3G39005
0A14016 0T 0571 1 1B03406 1T18107 3G39006
0A14017 0T04026 1B03410 1T19060 3J1907
0A14018 0T 0571 1 1B03421 1T20001 3J5552
0A14019 0T5711 1B03421 1T20035 3J7354
0A14571 0T5711 1B03424 1T20037 3K0360
0A14571 0T04030 1B 0571 0 1T20037 3S9233
0A14571 0T04031 1B5716 1T20038 3T01100
0A14571 0T04032 1B5712 1T20039 3T01102
0A14571 0T04033 1B 0571 7 1T20041 3T01103
0A14571H-1-21 0T04034 1B 0571 7 1T20042 3T01105
0A14571 0T04035 1B5710 1T20043 3T01106
0A14571 0T05000 1B03603 1T20046 3T01201
0A14030 0T05001 1B03624 1T20048 3T01205
0A14031 0T05002 1B03625 1T20071 3T01209
0A14032 0T05003 1B03626 1T20079 3T01210
0A14033 0T05004 1B03688 1T20085 3T01214
0A14034 0T05005 1B03691 1T20097 3T01215
0A14036 0T05006 1B5710 1T20098 3T01218
0A14037 0T05007 1B5713 1T20123 3T01219
0A14038 0T05008 1B03826 1T20127 3T01221
0A14039 0T 0571 1 1B5714 1T20137 3T01227
0A14040 0T05011 1B5715 1T20143 3T01302
0A14042 0T05012 1B5716 1T20145 3T01303
0A14043 0T05013 1B5714/3T22571 1T20147 3T01306
0A14045 0T05014 1B06007 1T20148 3T01307
0A14046 0T05015 1B06072 1T20151 3T01308
0A14046 0T05016 1B06081 1T20153 3T01311
0A14047 0T05017 1B06081 1T20155 3T01324
0A14048 0T05018 1B06111 1T20157 3T01325
0A14049 0T05019 1B06145 1T20160 3T01326
0A14050 0T 0571 1 1B07043 1T25710YF 3T01327
0A14051 0T 0571 1 1B07044 1T25710 3T01328
0A14052 0T 0571 1 1B07045 1T25710YF 3T01401
0A14052 0T05026 1B07047 1T20300 3T01405
0A14055 0T 0571 1 1B07053 1T20300 3T01406
0A14058 0T 0571 1 1B07054 1T21571/6W0330 3T01408
0A14061 0T 0571 1 1B07057 1T21030/9G1300 3T01410
0A14063 0T05030 1B08014 1T21031/9G8011 3T57100
0A14064 0T05031 1B08018 1T21034 3T57101
0A14065 0T05032 1B08049 1T21035 3T57104
0A14066 0T05033 1B08050 1T21035 3T03000
0A15001 0T05034 1B08052 1T21036 3T5711
0A15002 0T05035 1B08057 1T21037/8N2976 3T571
0A15005 0T05036 1B08058 1T21038 3T03012
0A15041 0T05037 1B08059 1T21039 3T571
0A15047 0T05038 1B08076 1T21041/9W1494 3T03014
0A15094 0T05039 1B5719 1T21043/10A 3T03015
0A16018 0T05040 1B08117 1T21044/15A 3T03016
0A16041 0T05041 1B09045 1T21045 3T03017
0A17000Y 0T05042 1B09059 1T21046 3T03018
0A17000Z 0T05043 1B 0571 0 1T21047/7N1996 3T03019
0A17001 0T05044 1B 0571 1 1T21048/3T22571/7N8001 3T5711
0A17003 0T05045 1B5711 1T21049 3T03204
0A17004 0T05046 1B5716 1T21049/10A 3T03205
0A17005 0T05XLB 1B5717 1T21050/3T22571/3T22571/7N8005 3T03400
0A17006 0T06015 1B5714 1T21052/8N1525 3T03401
0A17008 0T06055 1B5715 1T21053/9X6857 3T 0571 1
0A17009 0T06056 1B5716 1T21058/3T376 3T05003
0A17571 0T06058 1B5710 1T21065/7N9785 3T05004
0A17011 0T06070 1B5717 1T21066 3T05005
0A17012 0T06071 1B09240 1T21067 3T05006
0A17013 0T06072 1B15716 1T21068 3T05007
0A17015 0T06091 1B12006 1T21069/7N9560 3T05008
0A17017 0T06104 1B17000 1T21070 3T05011
0A17019 0T06105 1B17001 1T21073/2T27571 3T05012
0A17571 0T06106 1B17002 1T21085 3T05013
0A17571 0T06107 1B17003 1T21088/3T22017 3T05015
0A17031 0T06108 1B17004 1T22000 3T05016
0A17054 0T06109 1B17005 1T22005 3T06013
0A17065 0T06110 1B17006 1T22013 3T06571
0A17067 0T06111 1B17007 1T23003 3T06044
0A17071 0T06118 1B17015 1T23008 3T06052
0A17087 0T06119 1B17571 1T23009 3T06055
0A17090 0T06120 1B17571 1T23019 3T06072
0A17094 0T07003 1B17571 1T23026 3T06073
0A18005 0T07004 1B22089 1T23HSG 3T06109
0A18006 0T07005 1B26015 1T23SHGF 3T06110
0A18007 0T07007 1B26016 1T25571 3T06111
0A18008 0T07035 1B26017 1V00017 3T06112
0A19001 0T07070 1B26571 1V00018 3T07005
0A19002 0T07083 1B26571 1V00571 3T07070
0A19003 0T07084 1B26571 1V00026 3T07074
0A19008 0T07085 1B26571 1V57102 3T11000
0A19009 0T07086 1B26034 1V57103 3T11006
0A19017 0T07087 1B30002 1V57105 3T11571
0A19571 0T07088 1B32571 1V57106 3T12001
0A19026 0T07089 1B32072 1V57107 3T12007
0A19031 0T07090 1B38040 1V57108 3T12008
0A19045 0T07091 1B38106 1V57109 3T12018
0A19045 0T07092 1B38211 1V57109/0H03001 3T12019
0A19047 0T5711 1B38211 1V57100 3T12571
0A19053 0T5715 1B38251 1V03005 3T12026
0A19055 0T5718 1B38293 1V03008 3T12571
0A19060 0T5712 1B38416 1V04033 3T12065
0A19062 0T5716 1B44001 1V04034 3T13002
0A19068 0T 0571 1 1B44017 1V05000 3T13007
0A19071 0T5715 1B44571 1V05003 3T13008
0A19073 0T 0571 4 1B44571 1V05004 3T13019
0A19075 0T5718 1B44571 1V05067 3T13571
0A19077 0T 0571 7 1B44571 1V05074 3T13066
0A19087 0T08001 1B44571 1V05076 3T13067
0A19099 0T08006 1B44030 1V05080 3T13069
0A19103 0T08067 1B44033 1V05081 3T13079
0A19125 0T08113 1B44034 1V05086 3T13080
0A19133 0T08157 1B44037 1V06000 3T13082
0A19134 0T5712 1B44041 1V06050 3T13084
0A19149 0T08233 1B44043 1V06060 3T13085
0A19150 0T09000 1B44043 1V06070 3T13086
0A20002 0T09001 1B44044 1V06077 3T13112
0A20007 0T09002 1B44047 1V06080 3T13196
0A2571 0T571 1B44048 1V06081 3T13201
0A20014 0T09004 1B44049 1V06082 3T13202
0A20015 0T09006 1B44056 1V06084 3T13203
0A20016 0T09007 1B44066 1V06084 3T13204
0A20017 0T09008 1B44066 1V06086 3T13205
0A20018 0T09009 1B44067 1V06101 3T13206
0A20019 0T09571 1B44068 1V06201 3T13207
0A20026 0T 0571 1 1B44078 1V07000 3T13208
0A20571 0T 0571 2 1B44082 1V07001 3T13234
0A20030 0T 0571 3 1B44083 1V 0571 6 3T13235
0A20078 0T 0571 4 1B44085 1V 0571 9 3T13239
0A20078 0T 0571 5 1B45001 1V07026/29 3T13240
0A20081 0T 0571 9 1B45003 1V08000 3T13241
0A20087 0T09571 1B45004 1V08001 3T13249
0A20088 0T09571 1B45006 1V08016 3T13252
0A20089 0T571 1B45007 1V08017 3T13253
0A20090 0T09571 1B45018 1V 0571 1 3T13254
0A20093 0T 0571 6 1B45571 1V 0571 1 3T13255
0A20133 0T09571 1B45052 1V 0571 1 3T13260
0A20134 0T 0571 1 1B45058 1V09001 3T14035
0A20135 0T 0571 5 1B45061 1V09002 3T14036
0A20136 0T09040 1B45069 1V 0571 4 3T14050
0A21001 0T09043 1B45070 1V 0571 5 3T14051
0A21002 0T09046 1B45071 1V 0571 8 3T14052
0A21003 0T09048 1B45075 1V09571 3T14100
0A21004 0T09054 1B45076 1V 0571 6 3T14100X
0A21005 0T09055 1B45077 1V09571 3T14100YF
0A21006 0T09059 1B45078 1V09571 3T16001
0A21007 0T10009 1B45083 1V09053 3T16571
0A21008 0T10011 1B45085 1V09074 3T16047
0A21009 0T10012 1B45087 1V 0571 6 3T16049
0A21571 0T10014 1B45090 1V10001 3T16050
0A21011 0T10016 1B45091 1V10002 3T16051
0A21012 0T10018 1B45092 1V10003 3T16053
0A21013 0T10019 1B45097 1V10006 3T16054
0A21014 0T1571 1B45098 1V10007 3T16055
0A21015 0T10571 1B45099 1V10009 3T16059
0A21016 0T10571 1B45100 1V10011 3T16060
0A21017 0T1571 1B45101 1V10012 3T16061
0A21018 0T10571 1B45102 1V10013 3T16062
0A21019 0T10571 1B45103 1V10014 3T16065
0A21571 0T10571 1B45104 1V1571 3T16066
0A21571 0T10032 1B45105 1V10032 3T16068
0A21571 0T10033 1B45106 1V10035 3T16069
0A21571 0T10036 1B45107 1V10041 3T16074
0A21571 0T10045 1B45108 1V10042 3T16078
0A21571 0T10060 1B45110 1V10043 3T16081
0A21571 0T10063 1B45113 1V10045 3T16082
0A21026 0T10065 1B45114 1V10045YF 3T16083
0A21571 0T10067 1B45117 1V10047 3T16085
0A21571 0T10069 1B45119 1V10048 3T16086
0A21030 0T10070 1B45122 1V10049 3T16093
0A21031 0T10071 1B45125 1V10050 3T16094
0A21032 0T10076 1B45127 1V10054 3T16095
0A21033 0T10085 1B45133 1V10057 3T16096
0A21034 0T10092 1B45135 1V10058 3T16097
0A21035 0T10093 1B45137 1V10068 3T16101
0A21036 0T11000 1B45142 1V10069 3T16112
0A21037 0T11003 1B45144 1V10070 3T16115
0A21037 0T11004 1B45145 1V10074 3T16116
0A21038 0T11005 1B45146 1V10075 3T16118
0A21039 0T11011 1B45148 1V10075YF 3T16119
0A21040 0T11012 1B45149 1V10077 3T17001
0A21041 0T11013 1B45150 1V10078 3T18001
0A21042 0T11014 1B45151 1V10079 3T18002
0A21043 0T11015 1B45154 1V10118 3T18008X
0A21045 0T11017 1B45155 1V10121 3T18008YF
0A21046 0T11026 1B45165 1V10122 3T18030
0A21047 0T11571 1B45166 1V10123 3T18031
0A21048 0T11571 1B45167 1V10125 3T19015
0A21049 0T11033 1B45168 1V10128 3T19017
0A21050 0T11034 1C03000 1V10129 3T20000
0A21055 0T11036 1C03002 1V11001 3T20071
0A21056 0T11037 1C03003 1V11005 3T25710
0A21057 0T11038 1C12013 1V11007 3T25710X
0A21058 0T11044 1C12015 1V11008 3T25710YF
0A21059 0T12001 1C12571 1V11571 3T25710
0A21072 0T12002 1C44000 1V11012 3T25710X
0A21073 0T12003 1C44001 1V11014 3T22013
0A21074 0T12004 1C46003 1V11015 3T22017
0A21075 0T12005 1C46004 1V11016 3T22018
0A22001 0T12006 1C46006 1V11017 3T31001
0A22002 0T12007 1C46007 1V11018 3T31026
0A23001 0T12009 1C46009 1V11019 3T31571
0A23003 0T12571 1C47001 1V11571 3T42306
0A23005 0T12011 1C47043 1V11571 3V57102
0A23006 0T12012 1C47044 1V11571 3V03007
0A23007 0T12013 1C47045 1V11571 3V5711
0A23008 0T12014 1C47046 1V11571 3V09001
0A23012 0T12015 1C47046 1V11032 3v14001
0A23013 0T12016 1C47050 1V11035 3V14571
0A23019 0T12017 1C47052 1V11039 3Z07001
0A23058 0T12018 1C47057 1V11042 3Z07002
0A23079 0T12019 1C47057 1V11050 3Z30000
0A23080 0T12571 1C47061 1V12009 4058790-20
0A23081 0T12571 1C47090 1V12571 4058965
0A23082 0T12571 1C47095 1V12014 4060811
0A23083 0T12571 1C47102 1V12016 4061438
0A23090 0T12571 1C47104 1V12571 457110-10
0A23091 0T12026 1C47117 1V12571 4095801
0A23092 0T12571 1C48012 1V12571 421288013
0A23093 0T12030 1C50000 1V12571 424-15-12710
0A23094 0T12031 1C51002 1V12026 426-15-12720
0A23097 0T12032 1C53002 1V12571 426-15-12750
0A23100 0T12033 1C56002 1V12571 426-15-19210
0A23109 0T12034 1C64026 1V13037 426-15-19220
0A23111 0T12035 1C66004 1V13044 4914452-20
0A23114 0T12036 1C66011 1V13082 4914505
0A23119 0T12037 1C66012 1V13083 4914537
0A23120 0T12038 1C66571 1V13084 4915302-10
0A23133 0T12039 1C66571 1V13088 4915303-10
0A23134 0T12041 1C68002 1V13091 4915442
0A23138 0T12044 1C68004 1V14011 4951502
0A23148 0T12056 1C68005 1V14011YF 4G311
0A23149 0T12056KPZ 1C70001 1V14012 4J0522
0A23160 0T12058 1C72000 1V14014 4J 0571
0A23169 0T12068 1C73001 1V14018 4J523
0A23170 0T12076 1C73200 1V15000 4J7533
0A23170/0A23171 0T12079 1C73205 1V15002 4J8996
0A23175 0T12089 1C73206 1V15003 4J8997
0A23176 0T12092 1C74001 1V15004 4N3181
0A23176Z 0T12095 1C74012 1V15007 4T01301
0A23185 0T12098 1C74014 1V15008 4T01302
0A23211 0T12102 1C74571 1V15009 4T01303
0A23215 0T12110 1C77004 1V15571 4T03000
0A23217 0T12114 1C81008 1V15016 4T03201
0A23218 0T12115 1F08000 1V15017 4T03202
0A23238 0T12118 1F08001 1V15018 4T03203
0A24571 0T12135 1F08002 1V15019 4T03204
0A25003 0T12138 1F30004 1V15571 4T03205
0A25004 0T12142 1G57173 1V15571 4T04000
0A25006 0T12150 1G 0571 8 1V15571 4T04001
0A25008 0T12154 1G14016 1V16000 4T04002
0A25011 0T12155 1G14571 1V16002 4T04004
0A25038 0T12156 1G25031 1V16004 4T05000
0A25059 0T12157 1G25032 1V17006 4T05001
0A25064 0T12167 1G25033 1V17571 4T12001
0A25069 0T12168 1G25034 1V17571 4T12004
0A25081 0T12171 1G25042 1V17571 4T12571
0A26013 0T12172 1G72043 1V17026/1Q30095 4T13002
0A28004 0T12176 1H22001 1V17571 4T13003
0A28008 0T12177 1H22002 1V17571 4T13004
0A28019 0T12179 1H22004 1V17571 4T13005
0A28571 0T12186 1H22005 1V17030 4T13006
0A30000 0T12192 1H22006 1V17031 4T13007
0A30002 0T12194 1H22041 1V17032 4T13008
0A30003 0T12197 1H25001 1V18006 4T13012
0A30004 0T12200 1H25002 1V19000 4T13013
0A30014 0T12202 1H8720 1V21001 4T13015
0A31012 0T12204 1J571 1V21002 4T13040
0A31571 0T12208 1J03012 1V22018 4W9773
0A31036 0T12209 1J571 1V22571 4W9989
0A31051 0T12210 1J 0571 1 1V22036 561-15-32590
0A31086 0T12211 1K14007 1V23000 561-15-49410
0A31087 0T12212 1K21001 1V23001 569-15-32560
0A31088 0T12213 1K21006 1V23014 582-15-19240
0A31110 0T12214 1M0498 1V23018 5F1678
0A31124 0T12215 1Q57101 1V24571 5H6005
0A31157 0T12216 1Q57121/217638 1V24571 5S9088
0A31159 0T12217 1Q57101 1V25000 61000070005
0A31160 0T12219 1Q57133 1V26001 61200090043
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0A31164 0T12235 1Q5719 1V26012 61200090705
0A31166 0T12237 1Q5718 1V26013 61260571740
0A31167 0T12238 1Q04201 1V26015 61260571301
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0A32001 0T12240 1Q04240 1V26017 612600060131
0A32002 0T12241 1Q05000 1V26018 612600061578
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0A33017 0T12301 1Q08001 1V27012 61260009 0571
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0A34069 0T12310 1Q5714 1V28571 61400 0571 1
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0A40000 0T13050 1Q10017 1V31031 6T01101
0A40000H 0T13051 1Q10018 1V31037 6T01102
0A40571 0T13052 1Q10571 1V31039 6T01201
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0A40571 0T13056 1Q10571 1V31041 6T03001
0A4571 0T13058 1Q1571 1V31042 6T03002
0A40032 0T13065 1Q10031 1V31045 6T03004
0A40034 0T13066 1Q10033 1V31052 6T03008
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0A40051 0T13071 1Q10034 1V31054 6V1949
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0A40119YF 0T13083 1Q10050 1V39005 8L2777
0A40140 0T13085 1Q10051 1V45009 AS/1571/SS-20
0A40152 0T13086 1Q10052 1V48000 AS/16571/NF-20
0A40154 0T13097 1Q10056 1V48571 AS/6571/SS-20
0A45001 0T13098 1Q10057 1V48571 AS/6042SS-20
0A45019 0T13109 1Q10058 1V48036 AS0604200SS
0A45041 0T13114 1Q10060 1V48039 AS657100
0A45041YF 0T13119 1Q10061 1V48042 D00-034-031B
0A45042 0T13122 1Q10062 1V48043 D00-034-03A
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0A45066 0T13126 1Q11099 1V53006 D17-002-02
0A45069 0T13144 1Q11140 1V55000 D638-002-02
0A45077 0T13145 1Q11142 1V55007 F27
0A45078 0T13150 1Q12001 1V55011 HG4-692-67
0A45084 0T13159 1Q12002 1V55012 HG4-692-67
0A45085 0T13160 1Q12006 1V55016 HG4-692-67
0A46008 0T13162 1Q12008 1V55019 HG4-692-67
0A46571 0T13165 1Q12011 1V55571 HG4-692-67
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0A52001 0T13187 1Q14015 1V56013 HG4-692-67
0A52002 0T13201 1Q14571 1V56014 HG4-692-67
0A52004 0T13209 1Q15001 1V56016 HG4-692-67
0A52005 0T13216 1Q15039 1V56571 HG4-692-67
0A52006 0T13225YF 1Q21001 1V56571 HG4-692-67
0A52007 0T13230 1Q21015 1V56571 HG4-692-67
0A52008 0T13249 1Q21037 1V64011 HG4-692-67
0A52009 0T13250 1Q22058 1V66001 HK354220
0A52571 0T13252 1Q22063 1V66002 I03007
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0A52016 0T13271 1Q22069 1V66004 L0A10000
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0B21006 0T13373 1Q25051 1V84008 L1Q85571
0B21007 0T13374/0T13079 1Q25052 1V84571 L1Q85571
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0B31071 0T14089 1Q3571 1W05007 L1V63016
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0B36571 0T14129 1Q30049 1W07003 L1V69009_1
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0B39000 0T16002 1Q30071 1W16002 L2T01413
0B43001 0T16003 1Q30072 1W18002 L2T01420
0B45571 0T16006 1Q30073 1W21001 L2T14001
0B46001 0T16007 1Q30073 1W21003 L2T14017
0B46002 0T16008 1Q30077 1W21008 L2T16050
0B46003 0T16009 1Q30094 1W21571 L2T16051
0B46006 0T16011 1Q30095 1W27001 L2T16052
0B47002 0T16012 1Q30096 1W27002 L2T16053
0B47003 0T16013 1Q31053 1W27004 L2T16054
0B51003 0T16014 1Q31057 1W27009 L2T16056
0B51005 0T16015 1Q31068 1W41001 L2T16057
0B54001 0T16016 1Q32001 1W43002 L2T16058
0B54571 0T16019 1Q32048 1W49005 L2T16201
0F57101 0T16571 1Q32049 1W49008 L2T16202
0F57102 0T16571 1Q32050 1W49009 L2V35000
0F57103 0T16571 1Q32053 1W49571 L3T07005
0F57111 0T16571 1Q32055 1W50000 L3T5711
0F57115 0T16571 1Q32058 1W8633 L3T16117
0F 0571 1 0T16026 1Q32085 1Y57102 L3T16118
0F 0571 1 0T16042 1Q33571 1Y57106 L3T16119
0F5711 0T16045 1Q33011 1Y57108 L3T31026
0F 0571 1 0T16061 1Q33012 1Y57109 L3T31571
0F5711 0T16065 1Q33013 1Y57112 L3T31031
0F06001 0T16067 1Q33571 1Y57113 L3T31032
0F06003 0T16068 1Q33571 1Y57114 L4T01303
0F06005 0T16069 1Q33571 1Y06004 L4T01305
0F06014 0T16071 1Q33042 1Y06008 L4T07003
0F06018 0T16075 1Q33042Z 1Y06571 L4T07004
0F06571 0T16082 1Q33043 1Z06001 L5G07047
0F08006 0T16083 1Q33100 1Z 0571 7 L5G14019/5G18002
0F08008 0T16084 1Q33200 1Z5711 L5G14571/5G18007
0F10001 0T16085 1Q33200 1Z07039 MESD7
0F10006 0T16086 1Q34003 1Z07041 NT855
0F10011 0T16087 1Q36068 20 0571 NU1017
0F11003 0T16088 1Q36088 25719-20 P65717
0F11005 0T16092 1Q36135 213883 P608668
0F11008 0T16100 1Q36135 214950-20 PS2D26018
0F11571 0T16104 1Q36200YF 215090 SFM-360-002W
0F11011 0T16121 1Q40001 216MD-0032 T165-2
0F11012 0T16127 1Q40012 216MD-0042 TY165-2
0F11014 0T16204 1Q40013 217638-20 X0T57100,0T57100X
0F11015 0T16205 1Q40015 218808 YLQ-149
0F11016 0T16208 1Q45710 22209 YLQ-150
0F11571 0T16209 1Q45710 228MD Z23
0F11035 0T16240 1Q41571 23  
0F11036 0T16244/SD7 1Q41571 2A57101  
0F11038 0T16245 1Q41026 2B03000  
0F11040 0T16246 1Q41044 2B03003  
0F11058 0T16247 1Q41044YF 2B07000  
0F11062 0T16250 1Q41045 2B07004  
0F11065 0T16255 1Q42018 2D57101  
0F11066 0T16302 1Q42033 2D57107  
0F11068 0T16306 1Q42033 2D571  
0F11071 0T16309 1Q42035 2D03046  
0F11075 0T16310 1Q42048 2D04000  
0F11089 0T16313 1Q42048YF 2D04042  
0F11091 0T17001 1Q42088 2D04046  
0F11094 0T18007 1Q42089 2D04054  
0F11095 0T18040 1Q42090 2D04056  
0F11096 0T18049 1Q42090 2D08001  
0F11101 0T19002 1Q44107 2D08015  
0F11102 0T19041 1Q44121 2D08018  
0F11107 0T19090 1Q51001 2D08019  
0F11110 0T19091 1Q51002 2D 0571 1  
0F12003 0T19092 1Q51005 2D 0571 1  
0F12009 0T19098 1Q51038 2D 0571 1  
0F19004 0T20001 1Q51039 2D 0571 1  
0F19005 0T20002 1Q51040 2D 0571 1  
0F19006 0T20014 1Q53571 2D 0571 1  
0F19007 0T20019 1Q54001 2D08026  
0F22014 0T21004 1Q55036 2D 0571 1  
0F22017 0T21005 1Q55062 2D 0571 1  
0F23017 0T21006 1Q55073 2D 0571 1  
0F23019 0T21007 1Q55083 2D08030  
0F23571 0T21571 1Q55102 2D08031  
0F23571 0T22016 1Q57000 2D08032  
0F26017 0T22016 1R57125 2D08034  
0F27 0T22571 1R05204 2D08037  
0F27001 0T22026 1R0658 2D09571  
0F27002 0T22031 1R15571 2D09048  
0F27003 0T22034 1R35006 2D10002  
0F27004 0T22045 1R35036 2D10003  
0F27005 0T22048 1R42571 2D10004  
0F27006 0T22053 1S57109 2D10007  
0F27008 0T22059 1S57171 2D10008  
0F27050 0T22060 1S57111 2D10009  
0F27055 0T22061 1S57114 2D1571  
0F27057 0T23000 1S57115 2D10013  
0F27066 0T23001 1S57115 2D10015  
0F27077 0T23005 1S57117 2D10016  
0F27077 0T23009 1S57118 2D10017  
0F27079 0T23011 1S57119 2D10026  
0F27080 0T23013 1S57120 2D10571  
0F27082 0T23013 1S57121 2D1571  
0F27083 0T23014 1S57126 2D10030  
0F27084 0T23015 1S57127 2D10032  
0F27086 0T23016 1S57171 2D10033  
0F27100 0T23017 1S57171 2D10036  
0F27101 0T24001 1S5711 2D10040  
0F32001 0T24007 1S571 2D10041  
0F32012 0T24008 1S03014 2D10043  
0F32017 0T24012 1S04000 2D10044  
0F33 0T24016 1S04001 2D10046  
0F33000 0T24017 1S04002 2D10047  
0F33001 0T24571 1S04003 2D10050  
0F33002 0T24034 1S04007 2D10051  
0F40007 0T24043 1S04008 2D10056  
0F40011 0T24080 1S04009 2D11050  
0F40013 0T24112 1S5711 2D11057  
0F41009 0T24115 1S04011 2D13041  
0G06004 0T24124 1S04012 2D13086  
0G06006 0T28006 1S04012X 2D13092  
0G06007 0T28008 1S04015 2D19062  
0G06012 0T28013 1S04019 2D19118  
0G06016 0T28016 1S5711 2D19122  
0G1571 0T28018 1S 0571 1 2D19129  
0G10057 0T31000B 1S04026 2D19139  
0G10073 0T31026 1S 0571 1 2D19152  
0G11001 0T31043 1S5711 2D19154  
0G11002 0T31044 1S5711 2D20011  
0H25003 0T31045 1S04030 2D26003  
0H25004 0T31046 1S04033 2D26009  
0K28004 0T31047 1S04034 2D26571  
0K29003 0T31048 1S04XLB 2D26571  
0K29005 0T31048 1S08019 2D26039  
0K29011 0T31070 1S08060 2D26061  
0K29012 0T31074 1T00011 2D26062  
0K31004 0T31077 1T00571 2D30006  
0K31006 0T31078 1T01101 2D31001  
0K41004 0T31079 1T01105 2D31002  
0K41007 0T31080 1T01128 2D31013  
0K41008 0T31086 1T01201 2D31015  
0L07001 0T31087 1T01203 2D31016  
0L07002 0T31093 1T01216 2D31031  
0L07003 0T31093YF 1T01217 2D31039  
0L10000 0T31097 1T01218 2D31041  
0L10001 0T31108 1T01318 2D31043  
0L10003 0T31110 1T01401 2D33009  
0L10005 0T31130 1T01403 2D33018  
0L10007 0T31132 1T01406 2D33571  
0L11001 0T31133 1T01408 2D33571  
0L17001 0T31134 1T01409 2D33037  
0L20001 0T31135 1T01411 2D33042  
0L21001 0T31136 1T01415 2D33044  
0L21003 0T32133 1T01416 2D33046  
0L21006 0T32134 1T01418 2D33048  
0L21008 0T32135 1T01420 2D33049  
0L21015 0T32139 1T01421 2D33051  
0L23000 0T32152 1T01424 2D33063  
0L23571 0T32153 1T01428 2D33064  
0L23030 0T32154 1T01429 2D33066  
0L23038 0T32162 1T01435 2D33068  
0L25009 0T32173 1T01442 2D33070  
0L35000 0T32174 1T01450 2D33091  
0L36000 0T32210 1T01451 2D3309-1  
0L43001 0T32227 1T01457 2D33092  
0L43003 0T32233 1T01459 2D3309-2  
0L43005 0T32251 1T57102 2D3325-1  
0L43007 0T32251YF 1T57103 2D34000  
0L43012 0T32259 1T57104 2D35013  
0L43013 0T32300 1T57106 2D35014  
0L43014 0T33000 1T57107 2D36008  
0L44000 0T33013 1T57108 2D36018  
0L47000 0T33014 1T57109 2D38001  
0L47002 0T35110 1T57171 2D38011  
0L51001 0T35210 1T57112 2D38571  
0L51002 0T35217 1T57114 2D38042  
0L56000 0T35218 1T57115 2D38058  
0L57000 0T35303 1T57116 2D38064  
0L57000XLB 0T35309 1T57116/SD8 2D38067  
0L57001 0T35311 1T57171 2D52065  
0L57002 0T36003 1T57171 2D53001  
0L57003 0T36005 1T57130 2D53002  
0L57006 0T36018 1T57131 2D53003  
0L57007 0T36019 1T57132 2D53004  
0L57008 0T36571 1T57133 2D53005  
0L57009 0T36077 1T57134 2D53008  
0L57571 0T36139 1T57135 2D53009  
0L57011 0T38102 1T57136 2D53012  
0L57012 0T38103 1T57137 2D53013  
0L57013 0T40034 1T57140 2D53014  
0L57016 0T41000 1T57141 2D56001  
0l57017 0T41006 1T57142 2D59000  
0L57018 0T41008 1T57143 2D60001  
0L57019 0T41571 1T57144 2D60007  
0L57571 0T41015 1T57145 2D60008  
0L57571 0T41016 1T57148 2D60013  
0L57571 0T41018 1T03000 2D61005  
0L57571 0T41019 1T5711 2D61006  
0L57571 0T42000 1T571 2D61007  
0L57026 0T42002 1T03012 2D61571  
0L57571 0T42003 1T571 2D61571  
0L57571 0T42004 1T03014 2D61026  
0L57031 0T42007 1T03015 2D61032  
0L57032 0T42009 1T03016 2D62001  
0L57033 0T42012 1T03018 2D62003  
0L57035 0T42013 1T03019 2D62005  
0L57036 0T42014 1T03019 2D62013  
0L57037 0T42015 1T5711 2D63005  
0L57039 0T42015/2T01320 1T 0571 1 2D63019  
0L57040 0T42017 1T 0571 1 2D65571  
0L57041 0T42018 1T5711 2d68008  
0L57042 0T42019 1T 0571 1 2D69012  
0L57043 0T42571 1T03026 2D70000  
0L57045 0T42571 1T 0571 1 2D70007  
0L57046 0T42571 1T03030 2D70012  
0L57047 0T42571 1T03031 2D75714  
0L57047Z 0T42571 1T03032 2D70115  
0L57049 0T42571 1T03033 2D70117  
0L57050 0T42571 1T03034 2D70125  
0L57051 0T42571 1T03035 2D75715  
0L57052 0T42026 1T03036 2D71000A  
0L57053 0T42571 1T03037 2D75000  
0L57054 0T42571 1T03038 2D75079  
0L57055 0T42033 1T03039 2D75112  
0L57057 0T42035 1T03040 2D81002  
0L57058 0T42036 1T03041 2D84014  
0L57059 0T42037 1T03042 2D84017  
0L57060 0T42039 1T03043 2G16005  
0L57061 0T42100 1T03044 2G16571  
0L57062 0T42103 1T03045 2k5830  
0L57064 0T42104 1T03047 2M4453  
0L57067 0T42105 1T03048 2M9780  
0L57070 0T42108 1T03049 2S4078  
0L57071 0T42109 1T03050 2T01101  
0L57072 0T42201 1T03051 2T01105  
0L57073 0T42204 1T03052 2T01106  
0L57074 0T42207 1T03053 2T01109  
0L57080 0T42209 1T03054 2T01110  
0L57081 0T42212 1T03055 2T01112  
0L57081Z 0T42214 1T03056 2T01113  
0L57082 0T42214 1T03057 2T01114  
0L57085 0T42216 1T03058 2T01200  
0L57086 0T42217 1T03059 2T01206  
0L57088 0T42218 1T03060 2T01207  
0L57090 0T42219 1T03061 2T01209  
0L57094 0T42221 1T03062 2T01309  
0L57095 0T42222 1T03063 2T01310  
0L57097 0T42223 1T03064 2T01313  
0L57098 0T42224 1T03065 2T01317  
0L57099 0T42225 1T03066 2T01321  
0L57109 0T42226 1T03067 2T01333  
0L57110 0T42227 1T03068 2T01403  
0L57FYF 0T42228 1T03069 2T01404  
0L58016 0T42300 1T03070 2T01420  
0L58017 0T42304 1T03071 2T01512  
0L59005 0T42305 1T03072 2T57100  
0L59006 0T42306 1T03073 2T5711  
0L59007 0T42307 1T03074 2T571  
0L59008 0T42309 1T03075 2T04000  
0L59009 0T42312 1T03076 2T05001  
0L59571 0T42313 1T03077 2T05002  
0L59011 0T42315 1T03078 2T05003  
0L59012 0T42316 1T03079 2T05004  
0L59013 0T43000 1T03080 2T05005  
0L59016 0T43001 1T03081 2T05006  
0L61006 0T43002 1T03082 2T05013  
0L61007 0T43003 1T03083 2T 0571 1  
0L61009 0T43004 1T03085 2T 0571 5  
0L61011 0T43007 1T03086 2T 0571 6  
0L61015 0T43009 1T03087 2T 0571 9  
0L61571 0T43571 1T03088 2T11000  
0L61031 0T44006 1T03089 2T11001  
0L61033 0T44571/3006300 1T03090 2T11002  
0L62005 0T44571 1T03091 2T11003  
0L65XLB 0T44031 1T03092 2T12001  
0L71018 0T44032 1T03093 2T12005  
0L71571 0T45003 1T03094 2T13007  
0L71571 0T45006(3078) 1T03095 2T14003  
0L71571 0T45009 1T03200 2T14014  
0L71030 0T46002 1T03201 2T14571  
0L71031 0T46003 1T03202 2T14033  
0L71032 0T46004 1T03203 2T14036  
0L71032 0T46009 1T03204 2T14037  
0L71032KPZ 0T46571 1T03206 2T14060  
0L73004 0T46030 1T03207 2T14067  
0L73005 0T46035 1T03208 2T14069  
0L73006 0T46036 1T03209 2T14075  
0L78160 0T46038 1T03210 2T14083  
0L80013 0T46041 1T03211 2T14084  
0L80014 0T46045 1T03212 2T16571  
0L80015 0T48101 1T03213 2T16571  
0L87001 0T48102 1T03214 2T16030  
0L94001 0T48105 1T03216 2T16039  
0M5711 0T48108 1T03217 2T16044  
0M03033 0T48111 1T03218 2T16046  
0M06026 0T50002 1T03220 2T16049  
0M06053 0T51001 1T03221 2T16050  
0M06055 0T52040 1T03222 2T16051  
0M06056 0T53002 1T03227 2T16052  
0M06057 0T53009 1T03232 2T16053  
0M25008 0T53011 1T03233 2T16054  
0M25009 0T53012 1T03237 2T16055  
0M34002 0T53014 1T03238 2T16056/SD9  
0T00013 0T53030 1T03239 2T16057/SD9  
0T00035 0T53031 1T03242 2T16058/SD9  
0T00036 0T53037 1T03243 2T16059  
0T00037 0T53038 1T03300 2T16059  
0T00038 0T53039 1T03301 2T16074  
0T00042 0T53040 1T03302 2T16076  
0T00099 0T54001 1T03303 2T25011  
0T01200 0T55000BL 1T03304 2T27571  
0T01201 0T55000MF 1T03306 2T27571  
0T01301 0T56003 1T03310 2T27571  
0T01302 0T58037 1T03311 2T28001  
0T01302 0T58038 1T03312 2T32091  
0T01303 0T58040 1T03317 2T32105  
0T01304 0T58047 1T03318 2V00011  
0T01305 0T58049 1T03319 2V00012  
0T01306 0T58050 1T03320 2V57101  
0T01307 0T62202 1T03400 2V57105  
0T01308 0T62301 1T03401 2V57100  
0T01309 0T62305 1T03403 2V04000  
0T01310 0T62306 1T 0571 0 2V05052  
0T01311 0T62307 1T03600 2V06000  
0T01312 0T63100 1T04000 2V07000  
0T01313 0T63201 1T04002 2V07001  
0T01314 0T64000 1T04003 2V07003  
0T01315 0T64001 1T04004 2V07004  
0T01316 0T64002 1T04005 2V07006  
0T01318 0T64009 1T04005 2V08000  
0T01319 0T64014 1T04006 2V08001  
0T01325 0T66001 1T04007 2V08005  
0T01326 0T66003 1T04008 2V08009  
0T01330 0T66006 1T04009 2V08012  
0T01336 0T66008 1T04012 2V12002  
0T01347 0T66571 1T04014 2V12008  
0T01351 0T66019 1T04015 2V12011  
0T01352 0T66571 1T04016 2V13000  
0T01353 0T67001 1T04018 2V13571  
0T01360 0T67571 1T04019 2V13012  
0T01362 0T67012 1T 0571 1 2V13571  
0T01364 0T67013 1T 0571 1 2V13571  

Type: 0t05002
Application: Bulldozer SD7
Certification: CE, ISO9001: 2000
Condition: New
Transport Package: Carton Box, Plywood Box
Specification: 0T05002
Customization:
Available

|

Customized Request

pto shaft

Can drive shafts be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings?

Yes, drive shafts can be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings. While there may be some differences in design and specifications based on the specific application requirements, the fundamental principles and functions of drive shafts remain applicable in both contexts. Here’s a detailed explanation:

1. Power Transmission:

Drive shafts serve the primary purpose of transmitting rotational power from a power source, such as an engine or motor, to driven components, which can be wheels, machinery, or other mechanical systems. This fundamental function applies to both automotive and industrial settings. Whether it’s delivering power to the wheels of a vehicle or transferring torque to industrial machinery, the basic principle of power transmission remains the same for drive shafts in both contexts.

2. Design Considerations:

While there may be variations in design based on specific applications, the core design considerations for drive shafts are similar in both automotive and industrial settings. Factors such as torque requirements, operating speeds, length, and material selection are taken into account in both cases. Automotive drive shafts are typically designed to accommodate the dynamic nature of vehicle operation, including variations in speed, angles, and suspension movement. Industrial drive shafts, on the other hand, may be designed for specific machinery and equipment, taking into consideration factors such as load capacity, operating conditions, and alignment requirements. However, the underlying principles of ensuring proper dimensions, strength, and balance are essential in both automotive and industrial drive shaft designs.

3. Material Selection:

The material selection for drive shafts is influenced by the specific requirements of the application, whether in automotive or industrial settings. In automotive applications, drive shafts are commonly made from materials such as steel or aluminum alloys, chosen for their strength, durability, and ability to withstand varying operating conditions. In industrial settings, drive shafts may be made from a broader range of materials, including steel, stainless steel, or even specialized alloys, depending on factors such as load capacity, corrosion resistance, or temperature tolerance. The material selection is tailored to meet the specific needs of the application while ensuring efficient power transfer and durability.

4. Joint Configurations:

Both automotive and industrial drive shafts may incorporate various joint configurations to accommodate the specific requirements of the application. Universal joints (U-joints) are commonly used in both contexts to allow for angular movement and compensate for misalignment between the drive shaft and driven components. Constant velocity (CV) joints are also utilized, particularly in automotive drive shafts, to maintain a constant velocity of rotation and accommodate varying operating angles. These joint configurations are adapted and optimized based on the specific needs of automotive or industrial applications.

5. Maintenance and Service:

While maintenance practices may vary between automotive and industrial settings, the importance of regular inspection, lubrication, and balancing remains crucial in both cases. Both automotive and industrial drive shafts benefit from periodic maintenance to ensure optimal performance, identify potential issues, and prolong the lifespan of the drive shafts. Lubrication of joints, inspection for wear or damage, and balancing procedures are common maintenance tasks for drive shafts in both automotive and industrial applications.

6. Customization and Adaptation:

Drive shafts can be customized and adapted to meet the specific requirements of various automotive and industrial applications. Manufacturers often offer drive shafts with different lengths, diameters, and joint configurations to accommodate a wide range of vehicles or machinery. This flexibility allows for the adaptation of drive shafts to suit the specific torque, speed, and dimensional requirements of different applications, whether in automotive or industrial settings.

In summary, drive shafts can be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings by considering the specific requirements of each application. While there may be variations in design, materials, joint configurations, and maintenance practices, the fundamental principles of power transmission, design considerations, and customization options remain applicable in both contexts. Drive shafts play a crucial role in both automotive and industrial applications, enabling efficient power transfer and reliable operation in a wide range of mechanical systems.

pto shaft

How do drive shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power transmission?

Drive shafts play a crucial role in the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power transmission systems. They are responsible for transferring power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drive shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power transmission:

1. Power Transfer:

Drive shafts transmit power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. By efficiently transferring rotational energy, drive shafts enable the vehicle to move forward or drive the machinery. The design and construction of drive shafts ensure minimal power loss during the transfer process, maximizing the efficiency of power transmission.

2. Torque Conversion:

Drive shafts can convert torque from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. Torque conversion is necessary to match the power characteristics of the engine with the requirements of the vehicle or machinery. Drive shafts with appropriate torque conversion capabilities ensure that the power delivered to the wheels is optimized for efficient propulsion and performance.

3. Constant Velocity (CV) Joints:

Many drive shafts incorporate Constant Velocity (CV) joints, which help maintain a constant speed and efficient power transmission, even when the driving and driven components are at different angles. CV joints allow for smooth power transfer and minimize vibration or power losses that may occur due to changing operating angles. By maintaining constant velocity, drive shafts contribute to efficient power transmission and improved overall vehicle performance.

4. Lightweight Construction:

Efficient drive shafts are often designed with lightweight materials, such as aluminum or composite materials. Lightweight construction reduces the rotational mass of the drive shaft, which results in lower inertia and improved efficiency. Reduced rotational mass enables the engine to accelerate and decelerate more quickly, allowing for better fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance.

5. Minimized Friction:

Efficient drive shafts are engineered to minimize frictional losses during power transmission. They incorporate features such as high-quality bearings, low-friction seals, and proper lubrication to reduce energy losses caused by friction. By minimizing friction, drive shafts enhance power transmission efficiency and maximize the available power for propulsion or operating other machinery.

6. Balanced and Vibration-Free Operation:

Drive shafts undergo dynamic balancing during the manufacturing process to ensure smooth and vibration-free operation. Imbalances in the drive shaft can lead to power losses, increased wear, and vibrations that reduce overall efficiency. By balancing the drive shaft, it can spin evenly, minimizing vibrations and optimizing power transmission efficiency.

7. Maintenance and Regular Inspection:

Proper maintenance and regular inspection of drive shafts are essential for maintaining their efficiency. Regular lubrication, inspection of joints and components, and prompt repair or replacement of worn or damaged parts help ensure optimal power transmission efficiency. Well-maintained drive shafts operate with minimal friction, reduced power losses, and improved overall efficiency.

8. Integration with Efficient Transmission Systems:

Drive shafts work in conjunction with efficient transmission systems, such as manual, automatic, or continuously variable transmissions. These transmissions help optimize power delivery and gear ratios based on driving conditions and vehicle speed. By integrating with efficient transmission systems, drive shafts contribute to the overall efficiency of the vehicle propulsion and power transmission system.

9. Aerodynamic Considerations:

In some cases, drive shafts are designed with aerodynamic considerations in mind. Streamlined drive shafts, often used in high-performance or electric vehicles, minimize drag and air resistance to improve overall vehicle efficiency. By reducing aerodynamic drag, drive shafts contribute to the efficient propulsion and power transmission of the vehicle.

10. Optimized Length and Design:

Drive shafts are designed to have optimal lengths and designs to minimize energy losses. Excessive drive shaft length or improper design can introduce additional rotational mass, increase bending stresses, and result in energy losses. By optimizing the length and design, drive shafts maximize power transmission efficiency and contribute to improved overall vehicle efficiency.

Overall, drive shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power transmission through effective power transfer, torque conversion, utilization of CV joints, lightweight construction, minimized friction, balanced operation, regular maintenance, integration with efficient transmission systems, aerodynamic considerations, and optimized length and design. By ensuring efficient power delivery and minimizing energy losses, drive shafts play a significant role in enhancing the overall efficiency and performance of vehicles and machinery.

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What is a drive shaft and how does it function in vehicles and machinery?

A drive shaft, also known as a propeller shaft or prop shaft, is a mechanical component that plays a critical role in transmitting rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components in vehicles and machinery. It is commonly used in various types of vehicles, including cars, trucks, motorcycles, and agricultural or industrial machinery. Here’s a detailed explanation of what a drive shaft is and how it functions:

1. Definition and Construction: A drive shaft is a cylindrical metal tube that connects the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. It is typically made of steel or aluminum and consists of one or more tubular sections with universal joints (U-joints) at each end. These U-joints allow for angular movement and compensation of misalignment between the engine/transmission and the driven wheels or components.

2. Power Transmission: The primary function of a drive shaft is to transmit rotational power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. In vehicles, the drive shaft connects the transmission or gearbox output shaft to the differential, which then transfers power to the wheels. In machinery, the drive shaft transfers power from the engine or motor to various driven components such as pumps, generators, or other mechanical systems.

3. Torque and Speed: The drive shaft is responsible for transmitting both torque and rotational speed. Torque is the rotational force generated by the engine or power source, while rotational speed is the number of revolutions per minute (RPM). The drive shaft must be capable of transmitting the required torque without excessive twisting or bending and maintaining the desired rotational speed for efficient operation of the driven components.

4. Flexible Coupling: The U-joints on the drive shaft provide a flexible coupling that allows for angular movement and compensation of misalignment between the engine/transmission and the driven wheels or components. As the suspension system of a vehicle moves or the machinery operates on uneven terrain, the drive shaft can adjust its length and angle to accommodate these movements, ensuring smooth power transmission and preventing damage to the drivetrain components.

5. Length and Balance: The length of the drive shaft is determined by the distance between the engine or power source and the driven wheels or components. It should be appropriately sized to ensure proper power transmission and avoid excessive vibrations or bending. Additionally, the drive shaft is carefully balanced to minimize vibrations and rotational imbalances, which can cause discomfort, reduce efficiency, and lead to premature wear of drivetrain components.

6. Safety Considerations: Drive shafts in vehicles and machinery require proper safety measures. In vehicles, drive shafts are often enclosed within a protective tube or housing to prevent contact with moving parts and reduce the risk of injury in the event of a malfunction or failure. Additionally, safety shields or guards are commonly installed around exposed drive shafts in machinery to protect operators from potential hazards associated with rotating components.

7. Maintenance and Inspection: Regular maintenance and inspection of drive shafts are essential to ensure their proper functioning and longevity. This includes checking for signs of wear, damage, or excessive play in the U-joints, inspecting the drive shaft for any cracks or deformations, and lubricating the U-joints as recommended by the manufacturer. Proper maintenance helps prevent failures, ensures optimal performance, and prolongs the service life of the drive shaft.

In summary, a drive shaft is a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components in vehicles and machinery. It functions by providing a rigid connection between the engine/transmission and the driven wheels or components, while also allowing for angular movement and compensation of misalignment through the use of U-joints. The drive shaft plays a crucial role in power transmission, torque and speed delivery, flexible coupling, length and balance considerations, safety, and maintenance requirements. Its proper functioning is essential for the smooth and efficient operation of vehicles and machinery.

China Custom Hbis CZPT CZPT SD7 Dozer Final Drive Shaft 0t05002  China Custom Hbis CZPT CZPT SD7 Dozer Final Drive Shaft 0t05002
editor by CX 2023-09-13